There is a particular production enterprise, "Clothes "R" US" where you are combining labor and capital to produce textiles. In the short run, you may assume that capital is fixed. i) On a picture, draw hypothetical Average and Marginal Product Curves for Labor. Label the axes. What do you understand about the Law of Diminishing Returns as it relates to the shape of the MP curve? ii) The firm uses input to produce textiles and in the process incurs costs. Draw standard ATC and MC curves. What is the connection between the productivity curves that you d the cost (ATS and MC) curves? ding the

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter9: Production Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.3P
icon
Related questions
Question
**********
There is a particular production enterprise, "Clothes "R" US" where you are combining
labor and capital to produce textiles. In the short run, you may assume that capital is
fixed.
i) On a picture, draw hypothetical Average and Marginal Product Curves for Labor. Label
the axes. What do you understand about the Law of Diminishing Returns as it relates to
the shape of the MP curve?
ii) The firm uses input to produce textiles and in the process incurs costs. Draw standard
ATC and MC curves. What is the connection between the productivity curves that you
have drawn in (i) and the cost (ATC and MC) curves?
iii) Suppose in the Long Run, or the planning period, all inputs are variable (including the
decision to close down the business)-- What is the relation between Returns to Scale (or
Economies of Scale) and the various stages of the Long Run Average Total Cost curve?
iv) As an economic analyst, you have access to all the Cost numbers. Suppose you were
to define a "Cost Elasticity of Output" (EC), as a measure of how responsive your costs are
to output expansion, what would that formula look like, and what would the relevant
values for EC be for the various stages of the Long Run Average Cost Curve?
v) As you become well versed in the production of textiles, you realize that production is
'lumpy' or 'indivisible'; i.e., average costs for small ranges of output do not change. How
does this change the shape/slope of the Average Cost Curve?
**************
***********************************
*******
**********
Transcribed Image Text:********** There is a particular production enterprise, "Clothes "R" US" where you are combining labor and capital to produce textiles. In the short run, you may assume that capital is fixed. i) On a picture, draw hypothetical Average and Marginal Product Curves for Labor. Label the axes. What do you understand about the Law of Diminishing Returns as it relates to the shape of the MP curve? ii) The firm uses input to produce textiles and in the process incurs costs. Draw standard ATC and MC curves. What is the connection between the productivity curves that you have drawn in (i) and the cost (ATC and MC) curves? iii) Suppose in the Long Run, or the planning period, all inputs are variable (including the decision to close down the business)-- What is the relation between Returns to Scale (or Economies of Scale) and the various stages of the Long Run Average Total Cost curve? iv) As an economic analyst, you have access to all the Cost numbers. Suppose you were to define a "Cost Elasticity of Output" (EC), as a measure of how responsive your costs are to output expansion, what would that formula look like, and what would the relevant values for EC be for the various stages of the Long Run Average Cost Curve? v) As you become well versed in the production of textiles, you realize that production is 'lumpy' or 'indivisible'; i.e., average costs for small ranges of output do not change. How does this change the shape/slope of the Average Cost Curve? ************** *********************************** ******* **********
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Returns to scale
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
ECON MICRO
ECON MICRO
Economics
ISBN:
9781337000536
Author:
William A. McEachern
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781544336329
Author:
Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:
SAGE Publications, Inc
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Economics
ISBN:
9781285635101
Author:
MCEACHERN
Publisher:
Cengage
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:
9781337794992
Author:
William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning