
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
There are several equations given below. Which equation can be used to find the standard entropy changes (ΔSo)happen in a reaction?
a. |
S° = (moles product × S°reactant) − (moles reactant × S°product) |
|
b. |
S° = (moles product) × S°product − (moles reactant) × S°reactant |
|
c. |
S° = (moles product × S°product) + (moles reactant × S°reactant) |
|
d. |
S° = (moles reactant × S°reactant) − (moles product × S°product) |
|
e. |
S° = (moles product × S°product) − (moles reactant × S°reactant) |
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A reaction has a positive entropy change. What would the sign of AHrxn need to be to make the spontaneity of the reaction temperature dependant? In this case, would the temperature have to decrease or increase to make it nonspontaneous? AHrxn > 0, temperature would have to increase to make the reaction nonspontaneous. AHTXN > 0, temperature would have to decrease to make the reaction nonspontaneous. Remove 5 points from my score, please. AHTXN < 0, temperature would have to decrease to make the reaction nonspontaneous.arrow_forwardConsider the reaction: 2H₂O (1) --> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) Decrease in entropy (delta S 0)arrow_forwardFor the following reactions, indicate whether the entropy of the system increases, decreases, or remains nearly the same. a. Al3+(aq) + 3 OH-(aq) → Al(OH)3(s)b. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)c. Mg(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + Cu(s)arrow_forward
- 1. Please consider 0.15 gm of Constantan (a Cu/Ni alloy widely used in thermocouples, c = 390 J/•K-kg) that cooled through exposure to the laboratory atmosphere (T 22 •C) from 620 C to 20 C. a. Please determine the change in entropy of the Constantan (in J/ K- kg). b. Please determine the change in entropy of the laboratory atmosphere (in J/ K-kg). c. Please determine the change in entropy of the universe (in J/ K-kg). %3Darrow_forwardConsider the following reaction at 298 K. C(graphite) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₂(g) Calculate the following quantities. Refer to the standard entropy values as needed. AS sys = AS surr= AS univ ΔΗ` = -74.6 kJ J/K J/K J/Karrow_forwardEnter your answer in the provided box. Calculate the standard entropy change for the following reaction at 25°C. 2 Al(s) + 3 ZnO(s) → Al₂O3(s) + 3 Zn(s) Substance Al(s) Al³+ (aq) Al₂O3(s) Zn(s) Zn²+ (aq) ZnO(s) J/K Sº (J/K mol) 28.3 -313.38 50.99 41.6 -106.48 43.9 27arrow_forward
- A reaction has a positive ΔH and a postiive ΔS. When is the reaction spontaneous (if ever)? ΔG = ΔH - TΔS High temperature Low temperature Always Neverarrow_forwardDiscuss the spontaneity of each process in the following scenarios, based on the use of the Gibbs free energy equation: a. N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) ← → 2 NH3 (g) , ΔH = -46.11 kJ/molb. An exothermic reaction with an increase in entropyc. A block of solid carbon dioxide subliming to gaseous carbon dioxidearrow_forwardSubject:arrow_forward
- esc Consider the reaction below: 2 SO3(g) = 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) The Kp is 1.81 x 10-5 at 350.0 °C. Calculate Kc at the same temperature. (R = 0.08314 L·bar/mol.K.) + 1 F1 72 @ F2 #3 890 F3 4 $ 4 000 000 F4 % 5 e F5 ♫ MacBook Air : 6 F6 & tv 7 F7arrow_forwardConsider the balanced reaction 6 A + 8 B → 2 C + 4 D and the absolute entropies provided in the table below. Compound S° (J/(mol·K)) A -255.4 B -373.9 D 28.2 Suppose that the ΔS° of the overall reaction is 1,409.8 J/(K·molrxn). Calculate the absolute entropy of C in J/(mol·K). Report your answer to three decimal places (ignore significant figures).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY