Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- An unknown element is determined to have two naturally occurring isotopes. Isotope 1 is 68.11% abundant and has a mass of 68.925580 amu, and isotope 2 has a mass of 70.9247005 amu. Determine the atomic mass of the unknown element. Express your answer to four significant figures.arrow_forwardThere are only two naturally-occuring stable isotopes of chlorine, the masses of which are listed in the table below. Use whatever data you need from the ALEKS Periodic Table to calculate the natural abundance of each isotope and complete the table. 35 Round your entry for C1 to 4 significant digits and your entry for isotope 35 Cl 37 Cl mass (amu) 34.969 36.966 natural abundance 1% % ☐x10 X 37 C1 to 4 significant digits. Śarrow_forwardAn element has the following natural abundances and isotopic masses: 78.99% abundance with 23.985 amu, 10.00% abundance with 24.986 amu, and 11.01% abundance with 25.983 amu. Calculate the weighted average atomic mass of this element. Use the correct number of significant figures in your answer. Identify the element, by name and symbol.arrow_forward
- An atom has a diameter of 2.50 Å and the nucleus of that atom has a diameter of 6.00 x 10-5 Å. Determine the fraction of the volume of the atom that is taken up by the nucleus. Assume the atom and the nucleus are a sphere. fraction of atomic volume: Calculate the density of a proton, given that the mass of a proton is 1.0073 amu and the diameter of a proton is 1.69 × 10-¹5 density: m. g/cm³arrow_forwardA robot spacecraft returned samples from the planetesimal 98765 ALEKS, located in the outer Solar System. Mass-spectroscopic analysis produced the following data on the isotopes of tin in these samples: mass relative isotope (amu) abundance 112 Sn 90.3% 111.9 119 Sn 9.7% 118.9 Use these measurements to complete the entry for tin in the Periodic Table that would be used on 98765 ALEKS. Round your entry for the atomic mass to 3 significant digits. Caution: your correct answer will have the same format but not necessarily the same numbers as the entry for tin in the Periodic Table we use here on Earth. Snarrow_forwardThe average atomic mass of copper is 63.546 amu. It is composed of copper-63 and copper-65 isotopes. The natural abundance of copper-63 (62.9296 amu) is 69.17%. Show how the natural abundance of copper-65 (64.9278 amu) can be determined two different ways from the given information.arrow_forward
- A robot spacecraft returned samples from the planetesimal 98765 ALEKS, located in the outer Solar System. Mass-spectroscopic analysis produced the following data on the isotopes of molybdenum in these samples: mass relative isotope (amu) abundance 96- Мо 95.9 41.% 91 Mo 59.% 96.9 Use these measurements to complete the entry for molybdenum in the Periodic Table that would be used on 98765 ALEKS. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits. Caution: your correct answer will have the same format but not necessarily the same numbers as the entry for molybdenum in the Periodic Table we use here on Earth. Moarrow_forward1- For each of the following atoms, calculate the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus and the number of electrons outside the nucleus (assume neutral atoms). element number of number of number of electrons mass number (A) symbol 126C protons (Z) neutrons 12 10 12 10 14 27 10 23,1Na 11 17 18 2- Calculate the atomic mass to four significant figures for carbon, given the following data: Isotope Exact Atomic Mass (amu) 12.00000 13.00335 Abundance in Nature (%) 98.89 1.110 12C 13Carrow_forwardA robot spacecraft returned samples from the planetesimal 98765 ALEKS, located in the outer Solar System. Mass-spectroscopic analysis produced the following data on the Isotopes of ruthenium in these samples: mass relative isotope (amu) abundance 100 Ru 99.90 58.% 96 Ru 95.91 42.% Use these measurements to complete the entry for ruthenium in the Periodic Table that would be used on 98765 ALEKS. Round your entry for the atomic mass to 2 significant digits. Caution: your correct answer will have the same format but not necessarily the same numbers as the entry for ruthenium in the Periodic Table we use here on Earth. Ru Submit Assignment Continue 2021 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Privacy Center Accessibility DII -> esc & 23 $4 @ 4 3 rarrow_forward
- The atomic number indicates_ the total number of neutrons and protons in a nucleus the number of different isotopes of an element the number of neutrons in a nucleus O the number of atoms in 1 g of an element the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atomarrow_forwardA robot spacecraft returned samples from the planetesimal 98765 ALEKS, located in the outer Solar System. Mass-spectroscopic analysis produced the following data on the isotopes of ruthenium in these samples: isotope 104 Ru 96 Ru mass relative (amu) abundance 103.9 51.% 95.9 Ru 49.% Use these measurements to complete the entry for ruthenium in the Periodic Table that would be used on 98765 ALEKS. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits. Caution: your correct answer will have the same format but not necessarily the same numbers as the entry for ruthenium in the Periodic Table we use here on Earth. Xarrow_forward
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