There are four different trails to the top of a mountain. In how many ways can a person hike up and down the mountain if he must take the same trail both ways? he can, but doesn’t need to, take the same trail both ways? he does not want to take the same trail both ways

Alice and Bill have four grandchild, and they have three framed pictures of each grandchild. They wish to choose one picture of each grandchild to display on the piano in their living room, arranged from oldest to youngest. In how many ways can they do this?

Alice and Bill have four grandchildren, and they have three framed pictures of each grandchild. They wish to choose one picture of each grandchild to display on the piano in their living room, arranged from oldest to youngest. In how many ways can they do this?

Hector wants to place billboard advertisements throughout the county for his new business. How many ways can Hector choose 15 neighborhoods to advertise in if there are 30 neighborhoods in the county?

At Rosemont High School, 14 players are on the varsity basketball team, 35 players are on the varsity football team, and 7 of these players are on both teams. How many different individual players are on the two varsity teams?

A palette of water color paints has 3 shades of green, 3 shades of blue, 2 shades of red, 2 shades of yellow, and 1 shade of black. How many ways are there to choose one shade of each color?

A commuter must Lrae1 from Ajax to Barrie and back every day. Four roads join the two cities. The commuter likes to vary the trip as much as possible, so she always leaves and returns by different roads. In how many different ways can she make the round-trip?

Last year, at Haven's Pond Car Dealership, for a particular model of BMW, Jeep, and Toyota, one could purchase all three cars for a total of $140,000. This year, due to inflation, the same cars would cost $151,830. The cost of the BMW increased by 8%, the Jeep by 5%, and the Toyota by 12%. If the price of last year's Jeep was $7,000 less than the price of last year's BMW, what was the price of each of the three cars last year?

A family consisting of 2 parents and 3 children is to pose for a picture with 2 family members in the front and 3 in the back a. How many arrangements are possible with no restrictions? b. How many arrangements are possible if the parents must sit in the front? C. How many arrangements are possible if the parents must be next to each other?

In how many different ways can two letters be chosen from the letters A, B, C, D, E, F, and G? (The order of the two letters is not important.)