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Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter7: Production Economics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3E

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Consider the following set of data that looks at how output changes following changes in inputs. Quantity of Labour Quantity of Capital Output 0 5 0 10 5 100 20 5 250 30 5 450 40 5 575 50 5 650 Which of the following statements accurately describes what this data shows? (a) The firm experiences increasing marginal returns to labour at all levels of output. (b) The firm experiences first increasing marginal returns to labour and then runs into diminishing marginal returns. (c) The firm experiences diminishing marginal returns to labour at all levels of output. (d) The firm experiences first diminishing marginal returns to labour and then increasing marginal returns.
Question 4.4. Which expression is another way of saying "marginal cost"? Scarce resources Additional cost Opportunity cost Unrecognized cost Question 5.5. Which is not a factor of production? Money Land Labor Capital
3 Explain how economies of scale can be a barrier to entry. Your initial post should be 3-4 paragraphs in length. Make sure to demonstrate critical thinking and analysis by using research. For full credit, include one journal article to support your pos t.t.
The table below shows the total production of a firm as the quantity of labor employed increases. The quantities of all other resources employed are constant. Compute the marginal and average products and enter them in the table. (a) At what levels are there increasing returns to labor and at what levels are there decreasing returns to labor? (b) Describe the relationship between the total product and marginal product. (c) Describe the relationship between marginal and average product. B) For the following three cases, use a midpoints formula to calculate the coefficient for the cross elasticity of demand and identify the type of relationship between the two products. (a) The quantity demanded for product A increases from 30 to 40 as the price of product B increases from $0.10 to $0.20. Elasticity: ______ Relationship: ________________ (b) The quantity demanded for product A decreases from 3000 to 1500 as the price of good B increases from $5 to…
I need your help with the question attached. Please show the work. Thank you! (just solve the specified parts c and d)
Part c) and d) show full work
Name Time Started Time Finished Variable input (Labor) 0 10 20 1. Define the following terms: production function, average product, marginal product, law of diminishing marginal returns, constant returns to scale, increasing returns to scale and decreasing returns to scale. 2. Complete the table below: 30 40 50 60 THEORY OF PRODUCTION Activity No. 6 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 Total Product 0 250 600 1200 1900 2700 3600 4400 5000 5425 5700 5825 5900 Course & Year Date Performed 5925 5875 Average Product Marginal Product With the values in the above table, plot Total Product (TP), Average Product (AP) and Marginal Product (MP) in a single graph with units of product at the vertical axis and labor units at the horizontal axis. You can also use two (2)graphs (TP above AP and MP curves) Label your graphs properly. Use graphing paper for your curves if you do not have computer/laptop access but insert graph is recommended. 3. Describe the shapes of the curves drawn. What relationship can…
PLANT OUTPUT (TONS) CAPITAL ($) LABOUR (HOURS) 1 605.3 18,891 700.2 2 566.1 19,201 651.8 3 647.1 20,655 822.9 4 523.7 15,082 650.3 5 712.3 20,300 859.0 6 487.5 16,079 613.0 7 761.6 24,194 851.3 8 442.5 11,504 655.4 9…
PLANT OUTPUT (TONS) CAPITAL ($) LABOUR (HOURS) 1 605.3 18,891 700.2 2 566.1 19,201 651.8 3 647.1 20,655 822.9 4 523.7 15,082 650.3 5 712.3 20,300 859.0 6 487.5 16,079 613.0 7 761.6 24,194 851.3 8 442.5 11,504 655.4 9…
Show full work and explanation to part b)
QUESTION 4 a. Explain any two process technologies for materials. b. Discuss any three factors that will help to determine the type of production process used. c. Distinguish between design capacity and effective capacity. Provide a brief example. d. Why is the capacity decision important? e. A regional bank training center has the physical ability to handle 1,300 participants. However, management personnel believe that only 1,100 participants can be handled effectively for most training sessions. The last training session, although forecasted to have 1,000 participants, resulted in the attendance of only 990 participants. Calculate the utilization and efficiency of the training facility.
The accompanying table shows the total daily output for a firm producing specialty cakes and operating with a fixed amount of capital. The cost of labour is $200 per unit per day and the fixed cost of the capital is $1500 per day. Click the icon to view the table. 24 28 8 12 16 20 Complete the last four columns of the table. Units of Labour Total Output (per day) (per day) 4 200 24 2450 28 2510 500 1200 1950 2330 2450 $ 1500 2510 $ 4800 $ 1500 $ 5600 TFC TVC $6300 $ 7100 TC MC $ 2.67 $ 1.14 $ 1.07 $ 2.11 $6.67 $ 13.33 AFC $7.5 $3 $ 1.25 $ 0.77 $ 0.64 $ 0.61 AVC $4 $3.2 $2 $ 1.64 $ 1.72 $ 1.96 ATC $ 11.5 $6.2 $ 3.25 $ 2.41 $ 2.36 $ 2.57 $ 2.23 $0.6 (Round your responses to the nearest cent.) b. Assuming that labour is only hired in increments of 4 units, what is this firm's capacity level of output? per day $ 2.83

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