An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city for a certain model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Click here to view the car data. Click here to view the table of critical values of the correlation coefficient (a) Determine which variable is the likely explanatory variable and which is the likely response variable. Choose the correct answer below. The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the miles per gallon. O The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable is the weight. (b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct graph below. OA. 4100- 3300-1 2500- 15 23 Miles per Gallon Q B. r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) 3. 154 ****** 2500 3300 4100 Weight (lbs) (c) Compute the linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon. Q O C. 4100- 3300 2500- 15 23 31 Miles per Gallon Q G O D. 15-1 ****** > 2500 3300 4100 Weight (lbs) Q G

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city for a certain model year. Complete parts (a)
through (d) below.
Click here to view the car data.
Click here to view the table of critical values of the correlation coefficient
(a) Determine which variable is the likely explanatory variable and which is the likely response variable. Choose the correct answer below.
The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the miles per gallon.
The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable is the weight.
(b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct graph below.
O A.
Weight (lbs)
r=
4100-
3300-
2500+
15 23 31
Miles per Gallon
N
B.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Miles per Gallon
31-
23-
(c) Compute the linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon.
15+
2500 3300 4100
Weight (lbs)
O C.
Weight (lbs)
4100-
3300-
2500-
15 23 31
Miles per Gallon
U
D.
Miles per Gallon
31-
23
15-
2500 3300
Weight (lbs)
4100
Transcribed Image Text:An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city for a certain model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Click here to view the car data. Click here to view the table of critical values of the correlation coefficient (a) Determine which variable is the likely explanatory variable and which is the likely response variable. Choose the correct answer below. The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the miles per gallon. The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable is the weight. (b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct graph below. O A. Weight (lbs) r= 4100- 3300- 2500+ 15 23 31 Miles per Gallon N B. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Miles per Gallon 31- 23- (c) Compute the linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon. 15+ 2500 3300 4100 Weight (lbs) O C. Weight (lbs) 4100- 3300- 2500- 15 23 31 Miles per Gallon U D. Miles per Gallon 31- 23 15- 2500 3300 Weight (lbs) 4100
how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The accompanying data represent
needed.)
Car Data
Car
Car 1
Car 2
Car 3
Car 4
Car 5
Car 6
Car 7
Car 8
Car 9
Car 10
Car 11
Weight
(lbs)
3,755
3,984
3,470
3,175
2,580
3,730
2,605
Print
3,772
3,310
2,991
2,752
Miles per
Gallon
21
18
21
22
27
18
26
17
20
25
26
Done
X
Critical Values for the Correlation Coefficient
Critical Values for Correlation Coefficient
Print
n
3
0.997
4 0.950
5
0.878
6
0.811
7
0.754
8
0.707
9 0.666
10 0.632
11 0.602
12
0.576
13 0.553
14 0.532
15 0.514
16 0.497
17 0.482
18 0.468
19 0.456
20 0.444
21 0.433
22 0.42
23 0.413
24 0.404
25 0.396
26 0.388
Done
Transcribed Image Text:how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The accompanying data represent needed.) Car Data Car Car 1 Car 2 Car 3 Car 4 Car 5 Car 6 Car 7 Car 8 Car 9 Car 10 Car 11 Weight (lbs) 3,755 3,984 3,470 3,175 2,580 3,730 2,605 Print 3,772 3,310 2,991 2,752 Miles per Gallon 21 18 21 22 27 18 26 17 20 25 26 Done X Critical Values for the Correlation Coefficient Critical Values for Correlation Coefficient Print n 3 0.997 4 0.950 5 0.878 6 0.811 7 0.754 8 0.707 9 0.666 10 0.632 11 0.602 12 0.576 13 0.553 14 0.532 15 0.514 16 0.497 17 0.482 18 0.468 19 0.456 20 0.444 21 0.433 22 0.42 23 0.413 24 0.404 25 0.396 26 0.388 Done
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question
The variables weight of a car and its miles per gallon are ( pick one - negatively, not, or positively)  associated because r is ( pick one - zero, negative or positive) and the absolute value of the correlation coefficient is ( pick one - less or greater) the critical value  (enter your response here.) 
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman