ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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The two most important functions of central banks are to:
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- European banks began with which of the following? a) Monarchs were the first bankers, lending out cash to help the poor learn a craft. b) Churches were the first bankers, lending out cash to help the poor learn a craft. c) Goldsmiths were the first bankers, and the paper receipts they issued for gold held on deposit became valued as money. d) Fishermen were the first bankers, and the paper receipts they issued for fish they stored in the hulls of their ships became valued as money.arrow_forwardThe ultimate goal of U.S. monetary policy is: Interest rate stability. Economic growth with low inflation. Zero unemployment. A stable money supply. Steady growth in bank reservesarrow_forwardThe main responsibility of a Central bank is: Neither monetary or fiscal policy Both monetary and fiscal policy Fiscal but not monetary policy O Monetary but not fiscal policyarrow_forward
- Which of the following would be an example of expansionary monetary policy a. Purchase back a government bond b. Decrease in the reserved requirements c. Sell government bond d. A and B arrow_forwardThe main responsibility of a Central bank is: Fiscal but not monetary policy Monetary but not fiscal policy Neither monetary or fiscal policy Both monetary and fiscal policyarrow_forwardThe following are entities within the Federal Reserve System, EXCEPT: Treasury Department Federal Reserve Banks Board of Governors Federal Open Market Committee The following are some of the key functions of the Federal Reserve System, EXCEPT: Implement monetary policyarrow_forward
- Suppose that the Bank of Canada determines that the Canadian economy is currently overproducing. What can the Central Bank do to slow down economic activity? a. The Central bank can pursue an expansionary monetary policy by increasing the money supply, causing a decrease in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will increase and the price level will increase. b. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing a decrease in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will decrease c. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing an increase in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will decrease. d. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing an increase in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will increase e. The…arrow_forwardQuestion 8 Which of the following are true about fiscal and monetary policy? There may be more than one answer. a) A change in tax policies can affect output in the long-run. b) A change in government purchases can affect output in the short-run. c) Since money supply can only affect prices, it can never affect output in the long-run. d) Since money supply can only affect prices, it can never affect output in the short-run.arrow_forwardExplain the type of policies a central bank can implement to raise the interest ratearrow_forward
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