The table below gives the cmc in H2O and 0.05M aq KCI as well as the aggregation number and Krafft point for sodium dodecyl sulphate and sodium hexadecyl sulphate. Substance 5. CMCH20 CMCO.1M NaCi NAGG KP CH:(CH2)11SO.Na CH3(CH2)15SO.Na 8.1x10 5.8x104 1.6x10 8.9x105 62 78 16°C 45°C (i) Explain the type of information provided by each of these parameters above. (ii) Account clearly for the differences in data recorded for the two surfactants.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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P1
The table below gives the cmc in H2O and 0.05M aq KCI as well as the
aggregation number and Krafft point for sodium dodecyl sulphate and sodium
hexadecyl sulphate.
Substance
5.
CMCH20
CMCO.1M NaCi
NAGG
KP
CH:(CH2)11SO&Na
CH3(CH2)15SO.Na
8.1x103
5.8x10
1.6x10
8.9x10
62
78
16°C
45°C
(i) Explain the type of information provided by each of these parameters
above.
(ii) Account clearly for the differences in data recorded for the two surfactants.
Transcribed Image Text:The table below gives the cmc in H2O and 0.05M aq KCI as well as the aggregation number and Krafft point for sodium dodecyl sulphate and sodium hexadecyl sulphate. Substance 5. CMCH20 CMCO.1M NaCi NAGG KP CH:(CH2)11SO&Na CH3(CH2)15SO.Na 8.1x103 5.8x10 1.6x10 8.9x10 62 78 16°C 45°C (i) Explain the type of information provided by each of these parameters above. (ii) Account clearly for the differences in data recorded for the two surfactants.
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