The table below describes two different demands for money and the supply of money. Answer the following questions based on this table. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Total Demand for Money Price of Money Money Supply Demand 1 Demand 2 Total Money Demand 1 $400 $300 $150 $ 2 400 250 150 3 400 200 150 400 150 150 5 400 100 150 a. What is the price of money? O Consumer Price Index O Interest rate O Inflation rate O Production rate b. What type of demand for money does Demand 1 represent? O Unit-of-account demand O Asset demand O Total demand O Transaction demand c. What type of demand for money does Demand 2 represent? O Total demand O Unit-of-account demand O Transaction demand O Asset demand d. Complete the "Total Money Demand" column in the above table.

The supply curve in the graph represents the money supply, whereas the demand curve represents money demand. The value of money on the graph represents I/P, where P is the price level. Use the graph to answer the question. Suppose that the government decided to print money. Show what happens on the graph by moving the corresponding curve or curves. Value of money 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0 1 2 Supply 3 4 5 6 Quantity of money 7 8 Demand 9 10 What happens to the price level when the government increases the money supply in the graph? not enough information to determine decreases increases no change

The following table shows a money demand schedule, which is the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P). Fill in the Value of Money column in the following table. Quantity of Money Demanded Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) (Billions of dollars) 1.00 1.5 1.33 2.0 2.00 3.5 4.00 7.0 Now consider the relationship between the price level and the quantity of money that people demand. The lower the price level, the money the typical transaction requires, and the money people will wish to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. Assume that the Fed initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $3.5 billion. Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS1 ) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve.

The following table shows a money demand schedule, which is the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P). Fill in the Value of Money column in the following table. Quantity of Money Demanded Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) (Billions of dollars) 1.00 2.0 1.33 2.5 2.00 4.0 4.00 8.0 Now consider the relationship between the price level and the quantity of money that people demand. The lower the price level, the money the typical transaction requires, and the money people will wish to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. Assume that the Fed initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $4 billion.

Quantity of Money Demanded Which line in the above graph would best reflect the slope of the transactions demand for money curve? Line 2 Line 4 Line 3 Line 1 Rate of Interest 2.

According to your graph, the equilibrium value of money is , therefore the equilibrium price level is Now, suppose that the Fed reduces the money supply from the initial level of $3.5 billion to $2 billion. In order to reduce the money supply, the Fed can use open market operations to the public. Use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot the new money supply (MS2 ). Immediately after the Fed changes the money supply from its initial equilibrium level, the quantity of money supplied is than the quantity of money demanded at the initial equilibrium. This contraction in the money supply will people's demand for goods and services. In the long run, since the economy's ability to produce goods and services has not changed, the prices of goods and services will and the value of money will

The following diagram represents the money market in the United States, which is currently in equilibrium, as indicated by the grey star. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 6.0 5.5 Money Demand 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 Money Supply 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Trillions of dollars) 1.3 New Curve New Equilibrium ? the Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) announces that it is raising its target interest rate by 50 basis points, or 0.50%. It would achieve this by . Use the green line (triangle symbols) on the preceding graph to illustrate the effects of this policy. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the new equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money. The sequence of events that results in a new equilibrium interest rate, after the Fed makes the change you selected, may be described as follows: Because there is money in the financial system, the quantity of money demanded which means that bond issuers sell bonds. This process continues until the…

economist at the Ministry of Labour argues that the policy change will ultimately hurt consumers. Use a diagram to explain her thinking.

The following table gives the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P), the money demand schedule. In the following table, fill in the column labeled Value of Money. Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) 0.80 1.00 1.33 2.00 Quantity of Money Demanded (Billions of dollars) 2.0 2.5 4.0 8.0 Now consider the relationship between the quantity of money that people demand and the price level. The lower the price level, the required to complete transactions, and the money people will want to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. Assume that the Federal Reserve initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $2.5 billion. money Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve.

The following table gives the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P), the money demand schedule. In the following table, fill in the column labeled Value of Money. Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) 1.00 1.33 2.00 4.00 Quantity of Money Demanded (Billions of dollars) 2.0 2.5 4.0 8.0 Now consider the relationship between the quantity of money that people demand and the price level. The lower the price level, the required to complete transactions, and the money people will want to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. 1.25 Assume that the Federal Reserve initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $2.5 billion. Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS₁) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve. (?) money