The supervisor at Golden Harvest Restaurant reviewed the daily food waste report. According to company policy, waste should not exceed 4% of daily food cost. With total food costs of $8,500, actual waste recorded was $425. Management requires the variance from acceptable waste limit to be calculated for performance review.

I have a cost accounting question.

Nabors Company had actual quality costs for the year ended June 30, 20x5, as given below. At the zero-defect state, Nabors expects to spend 375,000 on quality engineering, 75,000 on vendor certification, and 50,000 on packaging inspection. Assume sales to be 25,000,000. Required: 1. Prepare a long-range performance report for 20x5. What does this report tell the management of Nabors? 2. Explain why quality costs still are present for the zero-defect state. 3. What if Nabors achieves the zero-defect state reflected in the report? What are some of the implications of this achievement?

In 20X1, Don Blackburn, president of Price Electronics, received a report indicating that quality costs were 31% of sales. Faced with increasing pressures from imported goods. Don resolved to take measures to improve the overall quality of the companys products. After hiring a consultant in 20X1, the company began an aggressive program of total quality control. At the end of 20X5, Don requested an analysis of the progress the company had made in reducing and controlling quality costs. The accounting department assembled the following data: Required: 1. Compute the quality costs as a percentage of sales by category and in total for each year. 2. Prepare a multiple-year trend graph for quality costs, both by total costs and by category. Using the graph, assess the progress made in reducing and controlling quality costs. Does the graph provide evidence that quality has improved? Explain. 3. Using the 20X1 quality cost relationships (assume all costs are variable), calculate the quality costs that would have prevailed in 20X4. By how much did profits increase in 20X4 because of the quality improvement program? Repeat for 20X5.

Cost classification; ethics. Paul Howard, the new plant manager of Garden Scapes Manufacturing Plant Number 7, has just reviewed a draft of his year-end financial statements. Howard receives a year-end bonus of 11.5% of the plant’s operating income before tax. The year-end income statement provided by the plant’s controller was disappointing to say the least. After reviewing the numbers, Howard demanded that his controller go back and “work the numbers” again. Howard insisted that if he didn’t see a better operating income number the next time around he would be forced to look for a new controller. Garden Scapes Manufacturing classifies all costs directly related to the manufacturing of its product as product costs. These costs are inventoried and later expensed as costs of goods sold when the product is sold. All other expenses, including finished-goods warehousing costs of $3,640,000, are classified as period expenses. Howard had suggested that warehousing costs be included as…

Elmo Security Consultants (ESC) offer a standardized review of data security for small business owners. The following data apply to the provision of these reviews: Sales price per unit (1 unit 1 review with recommendations) Fixed costs (per month): Selling and administration Production overhead (e.g., rent of facilities) Variable costs (per review): Labor for oversight and feedback Outsourced security analysis Materials used in reviews Review overhead Selling and administration (e.g., scheduling and billing) Number of reviews per month a Variable review (production) cost per unit b. Variable total cost per unit Required: Calculate the amount for each of the following (one unit = one review) if the number of reviews is 2,500 per month. Also calculate if the number of reviews decreases to 2,000 per month. c. Full cost per unit d. Full absorption cost per unit e. Prime cost per unit f. Conversion cost per unit g Contribution margin per unit h. Gross margin per unit 2,500 Reviews $ 500…

Elmo Security Consultants (ESC) offer a standardized review of data security for small business owners. The following data apply to the provision of these reviews: Sales price per unit (1 unit = 1 review with recommendations) Fixed costs (per month): Selling and administration Production overhead (e.g., rent of facilities) Variable costs (per review): Labor for oversight and feedback Outsourced security analysis Materials used in reviews Review overhead Selling and administration (e.g., scheduling and billing) Number of reviews per month Required: a. Variable review (production) cost per unit b. Variable total cost per unit c. Full cost per unit d. Full absorption cost per unit e. Prime cost per unit f. Conversion cost per unit Calculate the amount for each of the following (one unit = one review) if the number of reviews is 2,500 per month. Also calculate if the number of reviews decreases to 2,000 per month. g. Contribution margin per unit h. Gross margin per unit 2,500 Reviews $ 500…

Elmo Security Consultants (ESC) offer a standardized review of data security for small business owners. The following data apply to the provision of these reviews: Sales price per unit (1 unit = 1 review with recommendations) Fixed costs (per month): Selling and administration Production overhead (e.g., rent of facilities) Variable costs (per review): Labor for oversight and feedback Outsourced security analysis Materials used in reviews Review overhead Selling and administration (e.g., scheduling and billing) Number of reviews per month Required: d. Full absorption cost per uni! e. Prime cost per unit t Conversion cost per unit 9. Contribution margin per unit h. Gross margin per uni! 2,500 Reviews $ 508 50,000 70,000 Calculate the amount for each of the following (one unit = one review) if the number of reviews is 2.500 per month. Also calculate if the number of reviews decreases to 2,000 per month. 2,000 Reviews 250 43 10 28 38 2,508 reviews

Rahul

Elmo Security Consultants (ESC) offer a standardized review of data security for small business owners. The following data apply to the provision of these reviews: Sales price per unit (1 unit = 1 review with recommendations) Fixed costs (per month): Selling and administration Production overhead (e.g., rent of facilities) Variable costs (per review): Labor for oversight and feedback. Outsourced security analysis Materials used in reviews Review overhead Selling and administration (e.g., scheduling and billing) Number of reviews per month a. Variable review (production) cost per unit b. Variable total cost per unit c. Full cost per unit d. Full absorption cost per unit e. Prime cost per unit Required: Calculate the amount for each of the following (one unit = one review) if the number of reviews is 2,500 per month. Also calculate if the number of reviews decreases to 2,000 per month. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar. f.…