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- Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells ________. a. have no plasma membrane b. have RNA but not DNA c. have no nucleus d. a and cThe kingdom whose members have a complex cell wall, grainy cytoplasm, and no true nucleus is ___. Protista Fungi Bacteriata MoneraIdentify which kingdom the organism belongs to and give the common name I live on your skin. If given the chance, I will cause serious infections. I grow in colonies that look like bunches of grapes, but I’m a single-celled organism. I have DNA, but not in a nucleus. I’m a _____________ I live in super salty environments where no other creature can live. I’m single-celled. My DNA is not in a nucleus. I’m a ____________________. I’m found in the sea. I’m multicellular and can be 100 feet or more in length. I’m greenish and turn sunlight into food. While I have leaf-like and root-like body segments, I’m never found living on land. I’m a ____________________. I’m large, green, and leafy. I make seeds that animals like to eat. My chloroplasts make my food. I’m a ____________________. I live on land, but have to stay in moist places. I have a cuticle that protects me from drying out. I’m photosynthetic. I’m a ____________________. I look like white fuzz with black dots…
- You are trying to identify a microorganism and have determined it contains peptidoglycan. This means this organism is likley Obacteria O a virus (part of the capsid) O fungi O protist O Only cells contain peptidoglycan, so protists, bacteria, and fungi only.2. The Six Kingdoms How do we group organisms into kingdoms? Organisms are grouped in kinedoms based on 5 different characteristics: AALIA FUNG iouer arytic PLANTA e ryaticd PROTISTA war mutioelia Bubary 1. 2. Cell structures 3. Number of cells EUBACTERIA nicellar prokaryotic ABCHASBACTERIA der, prokaryoti 4. Mode of 5. Motile or non-motile Characteristics of the Six Kingdoms Nutrition Mobility Examples Domain Kingdom Cell Type Cell Structure # of Cells Some Bacteria Eubacteria Prokaryote unicellular can move Archaea Archaebacteria Cell walls Autotroph or Methanogens, without heterotroph halophiles peptidoglycan Protista Most unicellular, Some Eukaryote some can colonial, move some multi Plantae Cell walls of cellulose. Mosses, ferns, autotroph Contain flowering plantsThis organism belongs to which Class? What is structure A? This organism is a member of which Order?
- 16) A cell containing cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes, a plasma membrane, and mitochondria must be Group of answer choices a bacterium or an archaean from a multicellular organism a protist from a eukaryotic organism a bacterium onlyThe most interesting bacterial group according to Dr. Bragg would be: The Deltaproteobacteria The Firmicutes O The Gammaproteobacteria O The Cyanobacteria All of the following are true statements about events that occur in the apicomplexan life cycle EXCEPT: All of these statements are true. O the sporozoite is the motile infective stage often two completely different organisms host different stages of the life cycle the life cycles include both sexual and asexual stagesWhich group(s) has/have plasma membranes, ribosomes, and cytoplasm in its/their cell(s)? Archeae Bacteria Fungi Protists Animals Plants A and B All of the above None of the above
- All Archaea and bacteria are microscopic, prokaryotic organisms. However, Archaea and bacteria differ in significant ways. Which of the following is the MOST important reason that Archaea and bacteria belong to separate biological domains? O Archaea do not have a nucleus O Archaea are often resistant antibiotics O Archaea often live in more extreme conditions than bacteria O Archaea are found as single cells or colonies1. For each type of organism, place a check mark in the box to indicate whether the cellular characteristic or function is present. CHARACTERISTIC OR FUNCTION PROTOZOA ALGAE CYANOBACTERIA Nucleus Flagella Pseudopodia Cilia Photosynthetic pigment(s) Chloroplasts Cell wallClassification of organisms in the three domains is based on: Cell wall. Nutritional type Cell type Number of cells Nucleus