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The roots of most plants form a symbiotic association with soil
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- Which pair of terms is best associated with ectomycorrhiza? tree roots, exterior vegetable crop roots, exterior fungus, interior nitrogen fixing, exterior water absorption, interiorThe microorganisms responsible for symbiotically fixing nitrogen in the nodules on the roots of legume plants are: bacteria actinomycetes algae fungi O autotrophsCompare and contrast root nodules with mycorrhizae.
- In a research work you are interested in studying the presence of certain fungi associated with the roots of a tree. What is the most suitable medium to cultivate the samples obtained? Why?Compare and Contrast a Chlorophyll lacking plant (Ghost Pipes, Albino Redwood, etc.) to fungi.The nutrition of some plants is enhanced by a mutually beneficial association between a root and a fungus. The association is known as _________. a. root nodule c. root hair b. mycorrhiza d. hypha
- Which of the following is true of mychrrhizae? 1. The fungal hyphae of ectomycorrhizae form arbuscles. 2. Ectomycorrhizae penetrate the cytoplasm of root cells. 3. Endomycorrhizal fungal hyphae form a dense mantle ensheathing roots. 4. Ectomycorrhizae are found in many crop plants such as wheat and maize. 5. Ectomycorrhizal fungal hyphae form a dense mantle ensheathing roots.What might prevent an endophytic fungus from reaping the benefits from a grass without providing a benefit in return?Which of the following statements is true regarding mycorrhizal relationships? this relationship is a type of parasitism bacteria partner with plant roots fungi provide energy (ATP) for their partner all glomeromycota are mycorrhizal fungi no statements above are true
- A group of researchers run an experiment to determine the effect of mycorrhizae (a fungus) on plant growth. The researchers set up three experimental groups: A large amount of mycorrhizae is applied to the plants in group 1 a smaller amount of mycorrhizae is applied to the plants in group 2, and no mycorrhizae is applied to the plants in group 3. Which group(s) is/are the experimental group(s)? More than one answer may be correct. Select all that apply. O Group 3 Group 2 Group 1Why is the large surface area of the mycelium essential for nutrient acquisition by fungi?Biologists have discovered that many mycorrhizal fungi are sensitive to a low pH. What human-caused environmental problem may prove catastrophic for these fungi? How may this problem affect their plant partners? What measures could we take to decrease the problem?