Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The required energy of activation of a reaction (a) is fixed and cannot be altered (b) can be lowered by a specific enzyme (c) can be raised by a specific enzyme (d) b or c, depending on the enzyme (e) none of the preceding
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- In competitive inhibition, increasing concentrations of the inhibitor will have the following effect on the kinetics of the enzyme: A. Km will decrease. B. Vmax will stay the same. C. The reaction will cease because the inhibitor binds irreversibly. D. Km / Vmax will stay the same.arrow_forwardfill in the blank An enzymatic protein in its active state with all its cofactors is called a ( ) while an enzyme missing a cofactor to make it active is called an ( ).arrow_forwardQ) Can a reversible enzyme be regulated by product inhibition? Justify your reasoning. (4 sentences MAX)arrow_forward
- “Induced fit” means that when a substrate binds to an enzyme’s active site, (a) it fits perfectly, like a key in a lock (b) the substrate and enzyme undergo conformational changes (c) a site other than the active site undergoes aconformational change (d) the substrate and the enzyme become irreversibly bound to each other (e) c and darrow_forwardThe effect of on the activity of an enzyme can usually be overcome by increasing the concentration of substrate(s). Choose the best answer the phosphorylation of the R groups of serine (S), threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) an allosteric effector a noncompetitive inhibitor a competitive inhibitorarrow_forwardThe enzyme -catalyzed reaction ratewill be increased if the energy level of ES can be increased by all EXCEPT: destabilization of ES by strain loss of entropy due to binding of E and S. destabilization of ES by distortion destabilization of ES by solvation destabilization of ES by electrostatic effects a. b. с. d. е.arrow_forward
- please make sure the answer you provide is correct i submitted this question differnt times and everytime i got a differnt answerarrow_forwardHb serves as our model for regulation of enzyme reaction rates. But Hb is not an enzyme. Explain the reasoning of Jacque Monod and his colleagues for invoking Hb as a "model enzyme."arrow_forwardSome cool enzyme (CE) catalyzes the conversion of compound F to compound A. Which of the following must be true of CE? Choice 1 of 4: CE can facilitate conversion of compound A into compound F. Choice 2 of 4: CE binds more tightly to the substrate F than to the product A. Choice 3 of 4: CE decreases the energy of the transition state between compounds F and A. Choice 4 of 4: CE facilitates net conversion of F to A whenever F is present.arrow_forward
- Choose the best description of an enzyme: (a) It allows a chemical reaction to proceed extremely fast. (b) It increases the rate at which a chemical reaction approaches equilibrium relative to its uncatalyzed rate. (c) It makes a reaction thermodynamically favorable.arrow_forwardWhen the product of reaction \\( A \\) becomes the reactant of reaction \\( B \\), the metabolic pathway is cyclic divergent bidirectional convergent lineararrow_forwardA neutrophil detects a pathogen, which step would most likely happen next? Increase in intracellular levels of Arp2/3 Decrease in intracellular levels of Arp2/3 Neutrophils do not respond to pathogens. Decreases in capZarrow_forward
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