The records of Pelletier Inc. show the following data for the years ended July 31: Income statement: Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Statement of financial position: Inventory 2018 2017 2016 $320,000 $312,000 $300,000 187,000 203,000 170,000 52,000 52,000 50,000 37,000 24,000 37,000 After the company's July 31, 2018, year-end, the controller discovers two errors: 1. Ending inventory at the end of 2016 was actually $27,000, not $37,000. Pelletier included goods held on consignment for another company that were mistakenly included in the 2016 inventory account. As a result, the company's inventory count showed the company having more inventory than its accounting records indicated it should have. The company adjusted

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
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Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15BEA: Last year, Nikkola Company had net sales of 2,299,500,000 and cost of goods sold of 1,755,000,000....
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The records of Pelletier Inc. show the following data for the years ended July 31:
Income statement:
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses
Statement of financial position:
Inventory
2018
2017
$320,000 $312,000
187,000 203,000
52,000 52,000
37,000 24,000
2016
$300,000
170,000
50,000
37,000
After the company's July 31, 2018, year-end, the controller discovers two errors:
1. Ending inventory at the end of 2016 was actually $27,000, not $37,000. Pelletier included
goods held on consignment for another company that were mistakenly included in the 2016
inventory account. As a result, the company's inventory count showed the company having
more inventory than its accounting records indicated it should have. The company adjusted
its inventory and cost of goods sold accordingly.
2. Pelletier purchased $5,000 of goods from a supplier on July 30, 2017, with shipping terms
FOB shipping point. Pelletier did not receive the goods until August 4, 2017 at which time
the company recorded the purchase.
Instructions
(a) For each of the three years, prepare both the incorrect and corrected income statements through
to income before income tax.
(b) What is the combined (total) impact of the errors on retained earnings (ignoring any income
tax effects) for the three years before correction? After correction?
(c) Calculate both the incorrect and corrected inventory turnover ratios for each of 2018 and 2017.
Transcribed Image Text:The records of Pelletier Inc. show the following data for the years ended July 31: Income statement: Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Statement of financial position: Inventory 2018 2017 $320,000 $312,000 187,000 203,000 52,000 52,000 37,000 24,000 2016 $300,000 170,000 50,000 37,000 After the company's July 31, 2018, year-end, the controller discovers two errors: 1. Ending inventory at the end of 2016 was actually $27,000, not $37,000. Pelletier included goods held on consignment for another company that were mistakenly included in the 2016 inventory account. As a result, the company's inventory count showed the company having more inventory than its accounting records indicated it should have. The company adjusted its inventory and cost of goods sold accordingly. 2. Pelletier purchased $5,000 of goods from a supplier on July 30, 2017, with shipping terms FOB shipping point. Pelletier did not receive the goods until August 4, 2017 at which time the company recorded the purchase. Instructions (a) For each of the three years, prepare both the incorrect and corrected income statements through to income before income tax. (b) What is the combined (total) impact of the errors on retained earnings (ignoring any income tax effects) for the three years before correction? After correction? (c) Calculate both the incorrect and corrected inventory turnover ratios for each of 2018 and 2017.
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