Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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The range of a finite non empty set of n real numbers S is defined as the difference between the largest and smallest elements of S. For each representation of S given below, describe in English an
a. An unsortedarray
b. A sorted array
c. A sorted singly linked list
d. A binary search tree
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- An ordinary ruler is a straight piece of wood where distances 0, 1, 2 . . . , N are marked, for some N ≥ 1. A sparse ruler (or simply a ruler ) is an ordinary ruler from which some of the numbers 1, . . . , N −1 may have been deleted. The number of marks on the ruler is its order and the value N is its reach. Here, we will represent a ruler as a Python list of strictly increasing integers starting with 0. For instance [0,1,3,7] is a ruler of order 4 and reach 7. could you please help me answer this in python , the part in bold explains what they mean by ruler herearrow_forwardSuppose that, even unrealistically, we are to search a list of 700 million items using Binary Search, Recursive (Algorithm 2.1). What is the maximum number of comparisons that this algorithm must perform before finding a given item or concluding that it is not in the list? Solution: 고arrow_forwardLongest Common Subsequence:ExampleLCS for input Sequences “ABCDGH” and “AEDFHR” is “ADH” of length 3.LCS for input Sequences “AGGTAB” and “GXTXAYB” is “GTAB” of length 4.Implementation in Java.arrow_forward
- Merge sort: what is its efficiency if the number of chocolates and students increases significantly. Also, what is the complexity analysis ( T(n) and O(n) ). Iterative and recursive function: to distribute a given set of x to y, what is the complexity analysis ( T(n) and O(n) ) and which is better.arrow_forwardAn ordinary ruler is a straight piece of wood where distances 0, 1, 2 . . . , N are marked, for some N ≥ 1. A sparse ruler (or simply a ruler ) is an ordinary ruler from which some of the numbers 1, . . . , N −1 may have been deleted. The number of marks on the ruler is its order and the value N is its reach. Here, we will represent a ruler as a Python list of strictly increasing integers starting with 0. For instance [0,1,3,7] is a ruler of order 4 and reach 7. A sparse ruler of reach N is complete if it is possible to measure all distances between 1 and N by taking the dierences between two marks. For instance [0,1,3] is complete because the pairs (0, 1), (1, 3), and (0, 3) yield distances of 1, 2, and 3 respectively. (Note that the pair of marks do not need to be consecutive.) On the other hand, [0,1,4] is not complete as there is no way to measure a distance of 2. could you please provide the code for this question in python , the parts in bold explain some of the concepts in this…arrow_forwardGiven an ordered list, what is the Big-O of finding the smallest element in the list?arrow_forward
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