
The privately-held Toys "R" Us filed for bankruptcy in fall 2017, it disclosed that it had $5 billion in debt and was spending about $400 million per year for interest on that debt. Toys "R" Us net debt was $109.0 million in 2005, just before being taken over by private equity buyers in 2005. In that takeover, the company incurred $5.3 billion in debt. Sales revenue in the twelve months before the buyout in 2005 were $11.2 billion. Sales in the twelve months ending October 2017 were $11.1 billion. During the bankruptcy and store closing announcement in March 2018, the Toys "R" Us CEO stated that the company had fallen behind on the general upkeep and condition of its stores, which contributed to the decline in sales. It has also faced intense competition from other retailers, such as Amazon.com and Walmart. Toys "R" Us had had plans during 2017 to invest in technology, upgrade its stores to have toy testing areas, and create other features that would draw customers into the stores, but it did not have the cash available to make the improvements. The CEO said that the company was spending about $100 million per month to keep its stores open and did not have the cash to continue. Toys "R" Us would be shutting down all U.S. stores within a few months. Toys "R" Us reported a loss of $953 million in the first nine months of 2017. It had been projecting a strong holiday season. However, Toys "R" revealed that it had earned just $81 million in pre-tax profit in the fourth quarter of 2017, making the net loss for 2017 approximately $872 million. The last year that Toys "R" Us showed a profit was in 2012. Question: Why might the private equity buyers have chosen to issue bonds (debt) in 2005 to purchase Toys "R" Us rather than issue stock?

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- The privately-held Toys "R" Us filed for bankruptcy in fall 2017, it disclosed that it had $5 billion in debt and was spending about $400 million per year for interest on that debt. Toys "R" Us net debt was $109.0 million in 2005, just before being taken over by private equity buyers in 2005. In that takeover, the company incurred $5.3 billion in debt. Sales revenue in the twelve months before the buyout in 2005 were $11.2 billion. Sales in the twelve months ending October 2017 were $11.1 billion. During the bankruptcy and store closing announcement in March 2018, the Toys "R" Us CEO stated that the company had fallen behind on the general upkeep and condition of its stores, which contributed to the decline in sales. It has also faced intense competition from other retailers, such as Amazon.com and Walmart. Toys "R" Us had had plans during 2017 to invest in technology, upgrade its stores to have toy testing areas, and create other features that would draw customers into the stores, but…arrow_forwardThe privately-held Toys "R" Us filed for bankruptcy in fall 2017, it disclosed that it had $5 billion in debt and was spending about $400 million per year for interest on that debt. Toys "R" Us net debt was $109.0 million in 2005, just before being taken over by private equity buyers in 2005. In that takeover, the company incurred $5.3 billion in debt. Sales revenue in the twelve months before the buyout in 2005 were $11.2 billion. Sales in the twelve months ending October 2017 were $11.1 billion. During the bankruptcy and store closing announcement in March 2018, the Toys "R" Us CEO stated that the company had fallen behind on the general upkeep and condition of its stores, which contributed to the decline in sales. It has also faced intense competition from other retailers, such as Amazon.com and Walmart. Toys "R" Us had had plans during 2017 to invest in technology, upgrade its stores to have toy testing areas, and create other features that would draw customers into the stores, but…arrow_forwardWhen privately-held Toys "R" Us filed for bankruptcy in fall 2017, it disclosed that it had $5 billion in debt and was spending about $400 million per year for interest on that debt. Toys "R" Us net debt was $109.0 million in 2005, just before being taken over by private equity buyers in 2005. In that takeover, the company incurred $5.3 billion in debt. Sales revenue in the twelve months before the buyout in 2005 were $11.2 billion. Sales in the twelve months ending October 2017 were $11.1 billion. During the bankruptcy and store closing announcement in March 2018, the Toys "R" Us CEO stated that the company had fallen behind on the general upkeep and condition of its stores, which contributed to the decline in sales. It has also faced intense competition from other retailers, such as Amazon.com and Walmart. Toys "R" Us had had plans during 2017 to invest in technology, upgrade its stores to have toy testing areas, and create other features that would draw customers into the stores,…arrow_forward
- When privately-held Toys "R" Us filed for bankruptcy in fall 2017, it disclosed that it had $5 billion in debt and was spending about $400 million per year for interest on that debt. Toys "R" Us net debt was $109.0 million in 2005, just before being taken over by private equity buyers in 2005. In that takeover, the company incurred $5.3 billion in debt. Sales revenue in the twelve months before the buyout in 2005 were $11.2 billion. Sales in the twelve months ending October 2017 were $11.1 billion.During the bankruptcy and store closing announcement in March 2018, the Toys "R" Us CEO stated that the company had fallen behind on the general upkeep and condition of its stores, which contributed to the decline in sales. It has also faced intense competition from other retailers, such as Amazon.com and Walmart. Toys "R" Us had had plans during 2017 to invest in technology, upgrade its stores to have toy testing areas, and create other features that would draw customers into the stores, but…arrow_forwardRistoni Company is in the process of emerging from a Chapter 11 bankruptcy. It will apply fresh start accounting as of December 31, 2017. The company currently has 30,000 shares of common stock outstanding with a $240,000 par value. As part of the reorganization, the owners will contribute 18,000 shares of this stock back to the company. A retained earnings deficit balance of $330,000 exists at the time of this reorganization.The company has the following asset accounts:The company’s liabilities will be settled as follows. Assume that all notes will be issued at reasonable interest rates.Accounts payable of $80,000 will be settled with a note for $5,000. These creditors will also get 1,000 shares of the stock contributed by the owners.Accrued expenses of $35,000 will be settled with a note for $4,000.• Note payable of $100,000 (due 2021) was fully secured and has not been renegotiated.• Note payable of $200,000 (due 2020) will be settled with a note for $50,000 and 10,000 shares of the…arrow_forwardRistoni Company is in the process of emerging from a Chapter 11 bankruptcy. It will apply fresh start accounting as of December 31, 2017. The company currently has 30,000 shares of common stock outstanding with a $240,000 par value. As part of the reorganization, the owners will contribute 18,000 shares of this stock back to the company. A retained earnings deficit balance of $330,000 exists at the time of this reorganization.The company has the following asset accounts: Book Value Fair value Accounts receivable $100000 $80000 Inventory 112000 90000 Land and buildings 420000 500000 Equipment 78000 65000 The company’s liabilities will be settled as follows. Assume that all notes will be issued at reasonable interest rates.∙ Accounts payable of $80,000 will be settled with a note for $5,000. These creditors will also get 1,000 shares of the stock contributed by the owners.∙ Accrued expenses of $35,000 will be settled with a note for $4,000. Note payable of…arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2017, Perla Corporation purchased all of the outstanding common stock of Siena Company for $220,000 cash. On that date, Siena's net assets had a book value of $148,000. Equipment with an 8-year life was undervalued by $20,000 in Siena's financial records. Siena has a database that is valued at $52,000 and will be amortized over ten years. Siena reported net income of $25,000 in the year of acquisition and $32,500 in the following year. Dividends of $2,500 were declared and paid for 2017 and 2018. For each of the two companies, selected account balances as of December 31, 2019 are as follows: Perla Siena $ 250,000 $ 142,500 175,000 Revenues Expenses Equipment (net) Retained Earnings, beginning of the year 100,000 125,000 150,000 25,000 000 Dividends Pa id 5,000 What is the consolidated net income for 2019 ?arrow_forwardIn July 2007, News Corporation entered into an agreement to purchase all of the outstanding shares of Dow Jones and Company for $67 per share. Immediately prior to the News Corporation bid, the shares of Dow Jones traded at $42 per share. The number of outstanding shares at the time of the announcement was 87 million. The book value of interest-bearing liabilities on the balance sheet of Dow Jones was $1.52 billion. Estimate the cost of this acquisition to the shareholders of News Corporation What value did News Corporation place on the control of Dow Jones and Company? Note: For all requirements, enter your answers in billions rounded to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardHP Inc. (formerly Hewlett-Packard Company) issued zero-coupon notes at the end of its 1997 fiscal year thatmature at the end of its 2017 fiscal year. One billion, eight hundred million dollars face amount of 20-year debtsold for $968 million, a price to yield 3.149%. In fiscal 2002, HP repurchased $257 million in face value of thenotes for a purchase price of $127 million, resulting in a gain on the early extinguishment of debt.Required:1. What journal entry did HP Inc. use to record the sale in 1997?2. Using an electronic spreadsheet, prepare an amortization schedule for the notes. Assume interest is calculatedannually and use numbers expressed in millions of dollars; that is, the face amount is $1,800.3. What was the effect on HP’s earnings in 1998? Explain.4. From the amortization schedule, determine the book value of the debt at the end of 2002.5. What journal entry did HP Inc. use to record the early extinguishment of debt in 2002, assuming the purchasewas made at the end of the…arrow_forward
- Financial Corporation wants to acquire Great Western Inc. Financial has estimated the enterprise value of Great Western at $104 million. The market value of Great Western’s long-term debt is $15 million, and cash balances in excess of the firm’s normal working capital requirements are $3 million. Financial estimates the present value of certain licenses that Great Western is not currently using to be $4 million. Great Western is the defendant in several outstanding lawsuits. Financial Corporation’s legal department estimates the potential future cost of this litigation to be $3 million, with an estimated present value of $2.5 million. Great Western has 2 million common shares outstanding. What is the value of Great Western per common share?arrow_forwardSmith Corp. is in the process of liquidating and going out of business. The firm has $20,000 in cash, inventory totaling $1,000,000, accounts receivable of $200,000, plant and equipment with a $400,000 book value, and total liabilities of $700,000. It is estimated that the inventory can be disposed of in a liquidation sale for 65% of its cost, all but 25% of the accounts receivable can be collected, and plant and equipment can be sold for 30% of net book valuearrow_forwardThe A&Z Real Estate Co. is to be liquidated. The book value of its assets is $62.0 billion. Bonds with a face value of $39 billion are secured by a mortgage on the company's Toronto and New York buildings. A&Z has subordinated debentures outstanding in the amount of $44.5 billion; shareholders' equity has a book value of $11.5 billion; $12.0 billion is used to cover administrative costs and other claims (including unpaid wages, pension benefits, legal fees, and taxes). The company has a liquidating value of $41 billion. Of this amount, $16.5 billion represents the proceeds from the sale of the Toronto and New York buildings. As the trustee in bankruptcy, you wish to follow the bankruptcy law strictly. What is your proposed distribution? (Enter the answers in billions. Do not round the intermediate calculations. Do not leave any empty spaces; input a O wherever it is required. Round the final answers to 1 decimal place. Omit $ sign in your response.) Admin. Costs & other Mortgage bonds…arrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
