Principles of Information Systems (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305971776
Author: Ralph Stair, George Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The president of a small manufacturing firm is concerned about the continual increase in manufacturing costs over the past several years. The following figures provide a time series of the cost per unit for the firm's leading product over the past eight years.
Year |
Cost/Unit ($) |
1 |
20.0 |
2 |
24.5 |
3 |
28.2 |
4 |
27.5 |
5 |
26.6 |
6 |
30.0 |
7 |
31.0 |
8 |
36.0 |
What type of pattern exists in the data? | |
(b) | Use simple linear regression analysis to find the parameters for the line that minimizes MSE for this time series. |
If required, round your answers to two decimal places. | |
y-intercept, b0 = | |
Slope, b1 = | |
MSE = | |
(c) | What is the average cost increase that the firm has been realizing per year? |
Round your interim computations and final answer to two decimal places. | |
$ | |
(d) | Compute an estimate of the cost/unit for next year. |
If required, round your answer to two decimal places. | |
$ |
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