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- Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $565,000 and will generate $135,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return In Excel, see Appendix C.A manufacturer of automated optical inspection devices is deciding on a project to increase the productivity of the manufacturing processes. The estimated costs for the two feasible alternatives being compared are shown below. Use the internal rate of return (IRR) method to determine which alternative should be selected if the analysis period is 8 years and the company's MARR is 4% per year. Alternative M N Initial costs $30,000 $45,000 Net annual cash flow $4,500 $7,000 Life in years 8 8 (a) IRR of base alternative = (b) IRR of incremental cash flow = (c) Choose AlternativeDexcon Technologies, Inc., is evaluating two alternatives to produce its new plastic filament with tribological (i.e., low friction) properties for creating custom bearings for 3-D printers. The estimates associated with each alternative are shown below. Using a MARR of 15% year, which alternative has the lower present worth? per Method DDM LS First Cost $-200,000 $-40,000 $-500,000 M&O Cost, per Year $-40,000 Salvage Value Life $2,000 $21,000 2 years 4 years The present worth for the DDM method is $ The present worth for the LS method is $ The (Click to select) v method is selected.
- Dexcon Technologies, Inc., is evaluating two alternatives to produce its new plastic filament with tribological (i.e., low friction) properties for creating custom bearings for 3-D printers. The estimates associated with each alternative are shown below. Using a MARR of 12% per year, which alternative has the lower present worth? The present worth for the DDM method is $ The present worth for the LS method is $Emerson Electric manufactures compressors for air conditioners. It needs replacement equipment to improve one of its manufacturing lines. Select between two options using the MARR of 14% per year and a future worth analysis for the expected use period. What are the future values of each option? Option First cost, S A B -64,000-76,000 -16,000-22,000 AOC, $ per year Expected salvage value 8,000 11,000 Expected use, years 3 6Acme Products, Inc. is interested in producing and selling an improved widget. Market research indicates that customers would be willing to pay $90 for such a widget and that 50,000 units could be sold each year at this price. If Acme Products requires a 75% return on sales to undertake production, what is the target cost for the new widget? Select one: O a. $31.50. O b. $67.50. OC. $58.50. Od. $22.50.
- PARC Co. has asked you to recommend a new nutcracker machine. After months of hard research, you have collected the following data: Data Life, Years First Cost (FC) Benefit, Yearly (AB) Benefit Gradient (ABG) O&M cost Gradient (M&OG) O&M Cost uniform annual Salvage Value O 21 years O 12 years O 18 years KRAX 6 O 24 years $202,000 73,000 1,200 600 18,000 42,000 SPLIT-NUT 9 $285,000 88,000 PARC Co. assumes MARR = 15%. Using the Net Present Worth (NPW) analysis: The analysis period if you are going to use NPW is close to: 1,300 1,100 34,000 48,000A company has a choice between two machines with identical production capacity but different costs. Use incremental rate of return analysis to determine which machine should be selected if the MARR is 8% per year. (Show you calculation process and make sure to indicate which machine should be selected). A B Initial cost $100 Annual benefit $20 Useful life (years) 10 $50 $12 10Two altemnative machines will produce the same product, but one is capable of higher-quality work, which can be expected to return greater revenue. The following are relevant data. Determine which is the better alternative, assuming repeatability and using SL depreciation, an income-tax rate of 25%, and an after-tax MARR of 10%. Capital investment Life Machine A $20,000 12 years $3,500 Calculate the AW value for the Machine A. AWA (10%) = $(Round to the nearest dollar.) Terminal BV (and MV) Annual receipts Annual expenses Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 10% per year. Machine B $34,000 9 years $2,000 $144,000 $142,000 $190,000 $163,000
- Two alternative machines will produce the same product, but one is capable of higher-quality work, which can be expected to return greater revenue. The following are relevant data. Determine which is the better alternative, assuming repeatability and using SL depreciation, an income-tax rate of 27%, and an after-tax MARR of 11%. Capital investment Life Calculate the AW value for the Machine A. Machine A $23,000 12 years $4,000 Terminal BV (and MV) Annual receipts Annual expenses Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 11%er year. AWA (11%) = $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) Machine B $33,000 6 years $1,500 $197,000 $176,000 $152,000 $130,000Lesego Ltd is considering an investment in a new machine for the production of a new product, X. There are two possibilities, Machine A and Machine B. Both product X and the machine would have an expected life of five years.The following information is available:Product X Selling price $50Variable cost 32Increase in fixed overhead (excluding depreciation of the new machine) is $90,000 per year.YearSales units 1 10,0002 15,0003 20,0004 20,0005 5,000 Machine A Machine BInitial cost ($000) 550 480Residual value 50 30The company’s cost of capital is 10%,Required:Evaluate each machine, using the following methods:Accounting rate of return Payback;Net present value. Discuss the importance of capital budgeting in organisations.K- Your company is implementing a new production line for making solar panels. The company has two main attematves in setting up the production line eher use highly automated equipment or general-purpose equipment Cost information for these two options is as follows ALTERNATIVE Automated Equipment FIXED COST $900,000 per year General Purpose Equipment $150,000 per year At an annual requirement of 20,000 units, what does the company save per year by selecting the lower-cost option? OA $400,000 OB. $350,000 OC $150,000 OD. $250,000 VARIABLE COST $50 per und $100 per unit