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The predominance of squamous epithelial cells with few WBCs in a sputum sample would be adequate for diagnosis and culture.
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- Cite some important precautions in making blood smears. Give its rationaleWhat is difference between melaena and occult blood? ANSWER SHOULD INCLUDE: Occult blood - cannot be seen with the naked eye. Detected by specific tests (FOB - faecal occult blood tes). FOB does not necessarily mean that there are any abnormalities but can be a sign of Colon cancer). Melaena is visible ( in the way that stools look); indicates upper G.I bleedingInvading microbes can be imprisoned by a ______________. Question options: blood clot cytochrome hemolysin histamine siderophore tautomer Which of the following statements is FALSE? Question options: acute inflammation develops fairly quickly chronic inflammation is harmful the permeability of small veins in an inflamed area increases the warmth in an inflamed area is a result of additional heat transported to the area by blood vasodilation increases blood flow to an area during an inflammatory response all these statements are TRUE
- Rea performed a quality control on hematology section. She noticed that results were out of range for the normal control. The tests were repeated twice and produced same result. What must be the most probable reason for this scenario? How should she address this problem?a. Seropositivity means having a blood serum that tests positive. Explain why it may or may not develop at the same rate in all patients exposed to the same microbe. b. Would a high rate of false-positives decrease the sensitivity or specificity of a serological test?write a terminology in column B which meets the description of column A COLUMN A COLUMN B 1. Cointaining the protein Keratin 2. A stem cell that can give rise to another blood cells 3. Acell the enguifs foreign microscopic particles to initiate immune responses 4. Layered cells in a tissue 5. Belonging to glands with ducts 6. Glands that are ductless 7. The outermost connective tissue in body surfaces and surfaces of internal organs 8. Characterized by a fine network of fibres. 9. Epithelium that appears to be stratified, with all the cells connected to the basement membrane 10. Ability to break down protein
- Is it important to have a standardized way of counting and reporting AFB seen on a direct sputum smear? Why or why not?What is known as sterile technique, prevents contamination of an open wound, serves to isolate the operative area from the unsterile environment, and maintains a sterile field for surgery? " Aseptic Technique O Handwashing Medical Asepsis O Surgical Asepsis The clinical instructor asks her students the rationale for hand washing.. The students are correct if they answered that hand washing is expected to remove: transient flora from the skin. O resident flora from the skin. all microorganisms from the skin. O media for bacterial growth.Why are specimens for bilirubin testing protected from light? Discuss handling procedures for bilirubin samples.
- Phenylethyl Alcohol Agar Blood hemolysis DNase Gelatinase Coagulase Staphaurex Latex Bead Agglutination For the 6 Tests above, make a table to show the expected results for Staphlococcus aureus, S. captis, and S. epidermis. (positive, negative or inconclusive) for each testAll patients should be considered infectious. True or falseThis is homework not a test! From NTSA case study https://static.nsta.org/case_study_docs/case_studies/cystic_fibrosis.pdf Please help with questions 2, 3 and 4 of part four 2. "The successful use of gene therapy to cure SCID syndrome (2000) is hoped to be a permanent cure for those patients because a good copy of the problem gene was inserted into the patients' blood stem cells in the bone marrow (hematopoietic stem cells). Once white blood cells enter the blood stream they have a limited life span, on the order of a few week to months. The blood stem cells are the cells that create more white blood cells to replace those that are lost. If the gene was only inserted into the circulating mature white blood cells, the patient would only be temporarily cured until those cells were used up or died." The current gene therapy approaches to cure CF involve inserting a functional CFTR gene into the mature epithelial cells of the lungs. In light of the preceding paragraph, do you think that…