ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
The points located at the intersection of the budget line with the y axis means:
a) these are points impossible to reach by the consumer
b) the consumer spends absolutely nothing
c) the consumer spends all his income for only one good
d) the consumer does not spend all his income
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- A consumer has a budget set aside for entertainment during the year, and they spend the budget on concerts and plays. The consumer has a strong preference for attending concerts over plays: the two activities are substitutes, but not very strong substitutes. Sketch the indifference curves for this consumer on a graph, with concert tickets on the vertical axis and play tickets on the horizontal axis. Briefly explain why the consumer might ultimately choose to purchase a large number of play tickets, even though they have a strong preference for concerts. Include a budget line on your graph to illustrate this case.arrow_forwardA consumer has an income of $400 and is deciding between two products: X and Y. Assume that the X product is the horizontal axis product. The price of X is $10 and the price of Y is $2. Assume the consumer currently wants to consume 50 units of product Y to maximize his utility. a) Write out the equation to this consumers budget line. What is the slope to this budget constraint? b) How much of X and Y will the consumer consume to maximize his utility subject to his budget constraint. C) Now assume the price of X changes to $5 and price of Y and Income stays the same. At the new price, the consumer wants to buy 60 units of product X to maximize her utility given her budget. How much X and Y will the consumer consume to maximize utility. g in the before and after the change of the budget constraint and indifference graph on the same graph space. Show all necessary points. Label clearly. ead oubstitutiofs. Draw d) Write out the expression of the utiiity maximizing ruie here.?arrow_forwardThe utility function of a consumer is u = √x + 2y. (a) Calculate how much MRS of that consumer when x = 4. (b) If the consumer currently consumes 4 units of goods x and the price ratio of Px / Py = 1/4, then the consumer should increase or decrease the consumption of goods x?arrow_forward
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