The pka's of the amino acid asparagine are 2.02 and 8.80. Select the asparagine structure that predominates at pH 10. OH NH, NH, NH, NH, b. Structure a Structure b Structure c Structure d AV

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Please help
**Title: Predominant Structure of Asparagine at pH 10**

**Content:**
---
**The pKa values of the amino acid asparagine are 2.02 and 8.80. Select the asparagine structure that predominates at pH 10.**

**Structures:**
1. **Structure a:**

   ![Structure a](https://example.com/structure-a.png)
   ```
   H₂N
    |
    CO
    |
    HO
    |
    C=O
    |
    NH₂
   ```

2. **Structure b:**

   ![Structure b](https://example.com/structure-b.png)
   ```
   H₂N
    |
    CO
    |
    O
    |
    C=O
    |
    NH₂
   ```

3. **Structure c:**

   ![Structure c](https://example.com/structure-c.png)
   ```
   H₂N
    |
    CO
    |
    O
    |
    C=O
    |
    HO
   ```

4. **Structure d:**

   ![Structure d](https://example.com/structure-d.png)
   ```
   H₂N
    |
    CO
    |
    O
    |
    C=O
    |
    NH₂
   ```

**Options to Choose:**
- O Structure a
- O Structure b
- O Structure c
- O Structure d

---

At a pH of 10, the predominant species of asparagine will have both ionizable groups (amino and carboxyl groups) in their deprotonated or charged forms. Given that the carboxyl group deprotonates around pKa 2.02 and the amino group deprotonates around pKa 8.80, at a pH of 10, both groups will lose a proton. Hence, the correct structure that predominates at pH 10 should be deprotonated at the carboxyl group and amino group.

**Answer: Structure b** 

Explanation: At pH 10, both the carboxyl group (-COOH) and the amino group (-NH₄⁺) will be deprotonated. This results in the carboxyl group becoming -COO⁻ and the amino group remaining as -NH₂, matching the structure b
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Predominant Structure of Asparagine at pH 10** **Content:** --- **The pKa values of the amino acid asparagine are 2.02 and 8.80. Select the asparagine structure that predominates at pH 10.** **Structures:** 1. **Structure a:** ![Structure a](https://example.com/structure-a.png) ``` H₂N | CO | HO | C=O | NH₂ ``` 2. **Structure b:** ![Structure b](https://example.com/structure-b.png) ``` H₂N | CO | O | C=O | NH₂ ``` 3. **Structure c:** ![Structure c](https://example.com/structure-c.png) ``` H₂N | CO | O | C=O | HO ``` 4. **Structure d:** ![Structure d](https://example.com/structure-d.png) ``` H₂N | CO | O | C=O | NH₂ ``` **Options to Choose:** - O Structure a - O Structure b - O Structure c - O Structure d --- At a pH of 10, the predominant species of asparagine will have both ionizable groups (amino and carboxyl groups) in their deprotonated or charged forms. Given that the carboxyl group deprotonates around pKa 2.02 and the amino group deprotonates around pKa 8.80, at a pH of 10, both groups will lose a proton. Hence, the correct structure that predominates at pH 10 should be deprotonated at the carboxyl group and amino group. **Answer: Structure b** Explanation: At pH 10, both the carboxyl group (-COOH) and the amino group (-NH₄⁺) will be deprotonated. This results in the carboxyl group becoming -COO⁻ and the amino group remaining as -NH₂, matching the structure b
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Micelles and Biological Membranes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY