
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Transcribed Image Text:The original HTTP protocol used TCP/IP as the underlying network
protocol. For each page, graphic, or applet, a separate TCP session was
constructed, used, and torn down. Because of the overhead of building
and destroying TCP/IP connections, performance problems resulted
from this implementation method. Would using UDP rather than TCP
be a good alternative? What other changes could you make to improve
HTTP performance?
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- Write out the four possible uses for a transport protocol. Please specify which transport protocols (TCP and UDP) are used to provide each service.arrow_forwardThe original HTTP protocol used TCP/IP as the underlying network protocol. For each page, graphic, or applet, a separate TCP session was constructed, used, and torn down. Because of the overhead of building and destroying TCP/IP connections, performance problems resulted from this implementation method. Would using UDP rather than TCP be a good alternative? What other changes could you make to improve HTTP performance?arrow_forwardSee what makes SMTP different from HTTP in this analysis of application protocols.What does the acronym HTTP stand for, and how does it work?I need to know what port it uses for transmission.Both Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol may be abbreviated to TCP or UDP. In each of these cases, what factors must be considered?So, how many distinct varieties of 'network' are there? Give a succinct summary of what you know about each.arrow_forward
- Think about connectionless protocols as an alternative to connection-based ones, and weigh the pros and cons of using them.arrow_forwardWhen it comes to transport layer protocols that can be relied on to provide services, TCP is a full duplex option. What does it mean when we say that something is full-duplex, connection-oriented, and reliably delivered?arrow_forwardIt is possible to evaluate TCP and UDP as two distinct protocols. Why would you, as a software architect, choose TCP over UDP in the following two situations?arrow_forward
- Provide a succinct outline of the pros and cons of using connectionless protocols as an alternative to connection-based protocols as an alternative to connection-based protocols.arrow_forwardIn HTTP version 1.0, a server marked the end of a transfer by closing the connection. Explain why, in terms of the TCP layer, this was a problem for servers. Find out how HTTP version 1.1 avoids this. How might a general-purpose request/reply protocol address this?arrow_forwardIn the Internet of Things (IoT) web stack, what function do the protocols UDP and IPV6 serve? What exactly is the difference between a sensor having a static IP address and one that has a dynamically assigned IP address?arrow_forward
- Think about the advantages and disadvantages of connectionless protocols in comparison to connection-based protocols.arrow_forwardHere, we'll look at the differences between "connectionless" and "connection-based" protocols.arrow_forwardConsider connectionless protocols as an alternative to connection-based ones and analyze their benefits and drawbacks.A pause was observed in the conversation.arrow_forward
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