Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The organophosphate nerve agent A-234 is believed to have the formula C5H8F2NO3P. It is one of the lethal chemical compounds known as Novichok agents which poisoned former Russian intelligence officer Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia on March 4, 2018 in Salisbury, England. How many fluorine atoms are in 100. micrograms of A-234? (Note: This amount is likely a lethal dose.)

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Data given:

Molecular formula: C5H8F2NO3P

Isotope of organophosphate nerve agent with molecular formula C5H8F2NO3P is represented by formula A-234.

Molar Mass of A-234 :

no. of C×mass ofeach C+no. of H×mass ofeach H+no. of F×mass ofeach F+no. ofeach N×mass ofeach N+no. of O×mass ofeach O+no. of P×mass ofeach P

(5×12 +8×1+2×9+1×14+3×16+1×31) g mol-1

= 179 g mol-1

To determine number of fluorine atoms in 100 micrograms of A-234.

 

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