College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The orbital quantum number for the electron in a hydrogen atom is ℓ = 3. What is the smallest possible value (algebraically) for the total energy of this electron? Give your answer in electron volts.
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- The Balmer series for the hydrogen atom corresponds to electronic transitions that terminate in the state with quantum number n = 2 as shown in the figure below. Consider the photon of longest wavelength corresponding to a transition shown in the figure. E (eV) -0.378 -0.544 2 -0.850 4 T -1.512 Balmer series ENERGY (a) Determine its energy. 1.889 eV (b) Determine its wavelength. 657.7 nm 0.00 (d) Find its wavelength. nm -3.401 Consider the spectral line of shortest wavelength corresponding to a transition shown in the figure. (c) Find its photon energy. ev (e) What is the shortest possible wavelength in the Balmer series? nmarrow_forwardChapter 39, Problem 044 A hydrogen atom in a state having a binding energy (the energy required to remove an electron) of -1.51 eV makes a transition to a state with an excitation energy (the difference between the energy of the state and that of the ground state) of 10.200 eV. (a) What is the energy of the photon emitted as a result of the transition? What are the (b) higher quantum number and (c) lower quantum number of the transition producing this emission? Use -13.60 eV as the binding energy of an electron in the ground state. (a) Number Units (b) Number Units (c) Number Unitsarrow_forwardSuppose you recently discovered a hydrogen like element that has only one electron orbiting around a nucleus containing a proton and a neutron. You found the ground state energy of the electron to be -16 eV. What will be the energy of this electron when it is on the excited state shown in the sketch? Note that all other possible intermediate states are shown by dashed lines. Electron is here Ground state 1.0 eV 16 eV - 1.0 eV -4.0 eV 4.0 eVarrow_forward
- The electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from the n=3 energy state to the ground state, n= 1. How much energy, in eV, will be given off by the electron? Use three significant figures. Note that, for hydrogen, at n=1. En=1=-13.6 eVarrow_forwardThe energy levels for a Bohr atom are shown below. Use this diagram to solve problems 7 and 8. 0 eV -2.5 eV -4.0 eV -7.0 eV -12.5 eV 7. What amount of energy is needed for an electron to jump from n = 1 to n = 4? 8. What is the wavelength of the photon needed to make this happen? Is it emission or absorption?arrow_forwardInfrared light with a wavelength of 1870 nm is emitted from hydrogen. What are the quantum numbers of the two states involved in the transition that emits this light?arrow_forward
- What is the frequency of light emitted from a hydrogen atom that makes a transition from the the n = 7 state to the n= 2 state (in Hz)?arrow_forwardWhat is the frequency of the photon emitted by a hydrogen atom when its electron drops from the n = 6 to n = 4 energy level? [? ] × 10¹²] Hz Coefficient (green) Exponent (yellow) Enterarrow_forwardThe electron in a certain hydrogen atom has an angular momentum of 2.583×10−34 J.s. What is the largest possible magnitude for the z-component of the angular momentum of this electron? For accuracy, use h=6.626×10−34 J⋅s. find Number Unitsarrow_forward
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