The nurse providing teaching for a patient who has a new prescription for beta1 blockers will keep in mind that these drugs may result in which effect?a) Tachycardiab) Tachypneac) Bradycardiad) Bradypnea
The nurse providing teaching for a patient who has a new prescription for beta1 blockers will keep in mind that these drugs may result in which effect?
a) Tachycardia
b) Tachypnea
c) Bradycardia
d) Bradypnea
The process of delivering health information to the patients and their caregivers by the health personnel to change their health behaviors or to improve their physical and mental health status is called patient education. It facilitates patient-centered care and improves treatment compliance in patients.
Beta-blockers are medications that bind to beta receptors in the body and block the effects of the stress hormones, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. There are three types of beta receptors in the body, namely beta-1 (β1) receptors, beta-2 (β2) receptors, and beta-3 (β3) receptors.
Beta-blockers can be selective or non-selective. The beta-1-blockers selectively bind to β1 receptors of the heart and regulate the electrical activity of the heart. The cardioselective beta-1-blockers include atenolol, bisoprolol, esmolol, acebutolol, and metoprolol.
Beta-blockers are used as first-line drugs for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heart rhythm) in patients with atrial fibrillation. It slows down the heart rate to treat ventricular tachycardia. Hence the option a is correct.
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