The number of ATP molecules consumed and produced during glycolysis under anaerobic conditions are summarized in the following diagram (the ATP hydrolysis and synthesis reactions are shown in green). ●●●●●● Phosphate Carbon atom 2 ATP 2 ADP Glucose Energy-Investing Phase I O 2 ATP O 6 ATP O 1 ATP O 8 ATP O 4 ATP NADH +NAD +H* ●●●● ●●●● 2 ADP 2 ATP NADH + NAD +H* Based on the diagram above, for each glucose molecule broken down, what is the net energy yield of glycolysis in terms of ATP under anaerobic conditions? Pyruvate 2 ADP 2 ATP Energy-Generating Phase Pyruvate
Catalysis and Enzymatic Reactions
Catalysis is the kind of chemical reaction in which the rate (speed) of a reaction is enhanced by the catalyst which is not consumed during the process of reaction and afterward it is removed when the catalyst is not used to make up the impurity in the product. The enzymatic reaction is the reaction that is catalyzed via enzymes.
Lock And Key Model
The lock-and-key model is used to describe the catalytic enzyme activity, based on the interaction between enzyme and substrate. This model considers the lock as an enzyme and the key as a substrate to explain this model. The concept of how a unique distinct key only can have the access to open a particular lock resembles how the specific substrate can only fit into the particular active site of the enzyme. This is significant in understanding the intermolecular interaction between proteins and plays a vital role in drug interaction.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
