The nitrite in a series of standard solutions (mg/L, n = 5) are converted to azo dye and the slope of the calibration curve is 2.0 ppm1. A 10.00-mL mineral water sample is treated in the same way as standards and diluted to a final volume of 100.00-mL. It gives an absorbance of 0.80. The absorbance of blank solution under the same conditions is 0.10. Calculate ppm (mg/L) of NO2 (46 g/mol) and the molarity of NANO2 (69 g/mol) in the original sample

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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The nitrite in a series of standard solutions (mg/L, n = 5) are converted to azo dye and the slope of the calibration curve is 2.0 ppm1. A 10.00-mL mineral water sample is treated in the same way as standards and diluted to a final volume of 100.00-mL. It gives an absorbance of 0.80. The absorbance of blank solution under the same conditions is 0.10. Calculate ppm (mg/L) of NO2 (46 g/mol) and the molarity of NANO2 (69 g/mol) in the original sample

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Step 1: Overview of the problem

Creating a standard curve is essential for accurately determining the concentration of an unknown molecule or chemical species in a solution. The precision of the standard curve directly impacts the reliability of the concentration determination for the unknown sample. 

      Typically, a standard calibration curve exhibits a linear relationship, represented by a straight line. This line is defined by its slope, denoted as 'm', and the y-intercept, which is represented as 'c'.

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