Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Sulfur Functional Groups
Many organic molecules contain sulfur functional groups and have their own importance in chemistry as well as biology. Some of the organic molecules which contain sulfur functional groups and the corresponding sulfur functionality is given below:
Question

What is the IUPAC name for the following alkane

 

**Molecular Model: Ball and Stick Representation** This image demonstrates a three-dimensional molecular structure using the ball-and-stick model representation commonly used in chemistry to visualize the structure of molecules. **Description:** - **Atoms:** The spheres (balls) in the model represent atoms. The color and size of the spheres typically correlate with different types of atoms (for example, carbon atoms are usually depicted as grey spheres, hydrogen atoms as white spheres, oxygen atoms as red spheres, etc.). However, in this image, all atoms appear in grayscale, making it less specific. - **Bonds:** The rods (sticks) connecting the spheres represent the chemical bonds between atoms. The length and angles of these sticks follow the molecular geometry of the substance depicted. **This Model:** The molecule shown likely involves carbon and hydrogen atoms, considering the typical gray and white ball-and-stick colors associated. The arrangement suggests a relatively complex organic molecule, possibly an isomer of an alkane or a molecule with a significant number of carbon atoms. **Functionalities in the Image:** - **Ball & Stick:** A menu option indicating the user can change the type of model representation (ball-and-stick in this case). - **Zoom Options:** Indicated by the plus ("+") and minus ("-") signs, these options allow for zooming in and out on the model to analyze different structural features. - **Labels:** A button that could toggle labels on or off, providing additional information about each atom in the model such as element symbols or atomic numbers. **Educational Context:** This model is especially useful for students and educators in visualizing and understanding molecular structures, bond formations, and spatial arrangements in organic and inorganic chemistry. It provides a tangible way to comprehend abstract chemical formulas and reactions.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Molecular Model: Ball and Stick Representation** This image demonstrates a three-dimensional molecular structure using the ball-and-stick model representation commonly used in chemistry to visualize the structure of molecules. **Description:** - **Atoms:** The spheres (balls) in the model represent atoms. The color and size of the spheres typically correlate with different types of atoms (for example, carbon atoms are usually depicted as grey spheres, hydrogen atoms as white spheres, oxygen atoms as red spheres, etc.). However, in this image, all atoms appear in grayscale, making it less specific. - **Bonds:** The rods (sticks) connecting the spheres represent the chemical bonds between atoms. The length and angles of these sticks follow the molecular geometry of the substance depicted. **This Model:** The molecule shown likely involves carbon and hydrogen atoms, considering the typical gray and white ball-and-stick colors associated. The arrangement suggests a relatively complex organic molecule, possibly an isomer of an alkane or a molecule with a significant number of carbon atoms. **Functionalities in the Image:** - **Ball & Stick:** A menu option indicating the user can change the type of model representation (ball-and-stick in this case). - **Zoom Options:** Indicated by the plus ("+") and minus ("-") signs, these options allow for zooming in and out on the model to analyze different structural features. - **Labels:** A button that could toggle labels on or off, providing additional information about each atom in the model such as element symbols or atomic numbers. **Educational Context:** This model is especially useful for students and educators in visualizing and understanding molecular structures, bond formations, and spatial arrangements in organic and inorganic chemistry. It provides a tangible way to comprehend abstract chemical formulas and reactions.
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