The ionic character of a groundwater is defined by the following hypotheticalcombinations:Ca(HCO3)2 = 3.0 meq/LMgSO4 = 0.8 meq/LNaCl = 0.6 meq/L0.4 meq/LMg(HCO3)2Na2SO4 = 0.2 meq/LDraw a milliequivalents-per-liter bar graph. Is the hardness of this water consideredexcessive? What process do you recommend for precipitation softening of this water?

Given data- concentrations-Ca(HCO3)2=3.0 meq/LMg(HCO3)2=0.4 meq/LMgSO4=0.8 meq/LNa2SO4=0.2…

The ionic character of a groundwater is defined by the following hypothetical combinations: Ca(HCO3)2 = 3.0 meq/L Mg(HCO3)2 = 0.4 meq/L NazSO4 = 0.2 meq/L MgSO4 = 0.8 meq/L NaCl = 0.6 meq/L %3D Draw a milliequivalents-per-liter bar graph. Is the hardness of this water considered excessive? What process do you recommend for precipitation softening of this water?

The ionic character of a groundwater is defined by the following hypothetical combinations: Ca(HCO3)2 = 3.0 meq/L Mg(HCO3)2 = 0.4 meq/L NazSO4 = 0.2 meq/L MgSO4 = 0.8 meq/L NaCl = 0.6 meq/L %3D Draw a milliequivalents-per-liter bar graph. Is the hardness of this water considered excessive? What process do you recommend for precipitation softening of this water?

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

The ionic character of a groundwater is defined by the following hypothetical
combinations:
Ca(HCO3)2 = 3.0 meq/L
MgSO4 = 0.8 meq/L
NaCl = 0.6 meq/L
0.4 meq/L
Mg(HCO3)2
Na2SO4 = 0.2 meq/L
Draw a milliequivalents-per-liter bar graph. Is the hardness of this water considered
excessive? What process do you recommend for precipitation softening of this water?

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