The integrated circuits in your cell phone and computer are made from the semiconductor silicon. The silicon is obtained from a really inexpensive starting material, sand, which is primarily SiO2. One step in the purification of silicon is to separate it from solid impurities by forming the gas silicon tetrachloride. Given the following reactions, which are performed one at a time, what is the overall enthalpy change in converting 1.00 mol of silicon dioxide into pure silicon? Reaction ΔΗ (kJ) SIO2(s) + 2C(s) Si(impure s) + 2CO(g) Si(impure s) + 2CI2(g) +690 SICI4(g) -657 SICI4(g) + 2Mg(s) → 2M9CI2(s) + Si(s) -625 Select one: a. +592 kJ b. -625 kJ C. +1,972 kJ d. -1,972 kJ e. -592 kJ

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The integrated circuits in your cell phone and computer are made
from the semiconductor silicon. The silicon is obtained from a really
inexpensive starting material, sand, which is primarily SiO2. One step
in the purification of silicon is to separate it from solid impurities by
forming the gas silicon tetrachloride. Given the following reactions,
which are performed one at a time, what is the overall enthalpy
change in converting 1.00 mol of silicon dioxide into pure silicon?
Reaction
AH (kJ)
SIO2(s) + 2C(s) → Si(impure s)
+ 2C0(g)
Si(impure s) + 2CI2(g)
SICI4(g) + 2Mg(s) → 2M9CI2(s) +
Si(s)
+690
SICI4(g)
-657
-625
Select one:
a. +592 kJ
b.-625 kJ
C. +1,972 kJ
d. -1,972 kJ
e. -592 kJ
Transcribed Image Text:The integrated circuits in your cell phone and computer are made from the semiconductor silicon. The silicon is obtained from a really inexpensive starting material, sand, which is primarily SiO2. One step in the purification of silicon is to separate it from solid impurities by forming the gas silicon tetrachloride. Given the following reactions, which are performed one at a time, what is the overall enthalpy change in converting 1.00 mol of silicon dioxide into pure silicon? Reaction AH (kJ) SIO2(s) + 2C(s) → Si(impure s) + 2C0(g) Si(impure s) + 2CI2(g) SICI4(g) + 2Mg(s) → 2M9CI2(s) + Si(s) +690 SICI4(g) -657 -625 Select one: a. +592 kJ b.-625 kJ C. +1,972 kJ d. -1,972 kJ e. -592 kJ
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