The initial speed of a tennis ball is 57.5 m/s and the launch angle is ?i = 16°. Neglect air resistance.
Question 1) What is the maximum height, h, of the tennis ball? in m
Questione 2) What is the range, R, of the tennis ball? in m
info given: what angle results in the greatest height=90 For this 90° angle, the horizontal component of velocity is zero, so the initial velocity is completely in the vertical direction, resulting in greatest height
Kato tries substituting ty,max for t, 0 for yi, and h for yf, and gets
h =
vi2 sin2 ?i |
2g |
When ?i = 90°, sin2 ?i is maximum, so h is maximum
what angle results in the maximum horizontal range=45°
I substituted
2vi sin ?i |
g |
2vi2 sin ?i cos ?i |
g |
when ?i = 45°, 2?i = 90°, and sin 90° = 1, which is its maximum value.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps with 1 images
- A projectile is launched at ground level with an intial vertical velocity of 25.0m/s and a horizontal velocity of 43.3m/s. It strikes a target above the ground 3.00 seconds later. a) How high is the target above the gound? b) How far did the projectile travel before hitting the target? c) What is the horizontal component of the velocity of the projectile right as it hits the target? d) What is the vertical component of the velocity of the projectile right as it hits the target?arrow_forwardlooking for A and Barrow_forwardQ.2 A placekicker is attempting to make a 58 m field gonl. If the launch angle of the footbnl) is 40°, what is the minimum initinl speed V wvhich will allow the kicker to succeed? 3 m 0 40° 58 m Not to Ecaloarrow_forward
- For a projectile lunched with an initial velocity of v0 at an angle of θ (between 0 and 90o) , a) derive the general expression for maximum height hmax and the horizontal range R. b) For what value of θ gives the highest maximum height? Solution The components of v0 are expressed as follows: vinitial-x = v0cos(θ) vinitial-y = v0sin(θ) a) Let us first find the time it takes for the projectile to reach the maximum height. Using: vfinal-y = vinitial-y + ayt since the y-axis velocity of the projectile at the maximum height is vfinal-y = Then, = vinitial-y + ayt Substituting the expression of vinitial-y and ay = -g, results to the following: = - t Thus, the time to reach the maximum height is tmax-height = / We will use this time to the equation yfinal - yinitial = vinitial-yt + (1/2)ayt2 if we use the time taken to reach the maximum height, therefore, the displacement will yield the maximum height, so hmax = vinitial-yt + (1/2)ayt2 substituting, the vinitial-y expression above, results to…arrow_forward1. The distance between home plate and the pitcher's mound in baseball is 60.5 ft. In MLB, baseballs are. pitched at about 90mph. Assume the ball is thrown perfectly horizontally, at 0°. How far in feet will the ball drop during its transit to home plate? Use g = 32 ft/s². (Note: this is why pitcher's mounds are raised.) 2. A pebble is tossed into the air at an angle of 62° above the horizontal, with an initial speed of 4.8 m/s. The pebble is 1.6m above the ground when it is released by the thrower's hand. a) How long will the pebble remain airborne? b) What maximum height above the ground will the pebble achieve?arrow_forwardMake a prediction regarding what launch angle will produce the maximum horizontal range for a projectile launched from level ground and landing back on level ground. Provide reasoning to support your hypothesis.arrow_forward
- A projectile is fired with initial speed 150 m/s and an angle of elevation 45° from a position 10 m above ground level. Where does the projectile hit the ground and with what speed? Solution If we place the origin at ground level, then the initial position of the projectile is (0, 10) and so we need to adjust the parametric equations of the trajectory by adding 10 to the expression for y. With v0 = 150 m/s, ? = 45°, and g = 9.8 m/s2, we have x = 150 cos ? 4 t = y = 10 + 150 sin ? 4 t − 1 2 (9.8)t2 = . Impact occurs when y = 0, that is 4.9t2 − 75 2 t − 10 = 0. Solving this quadratic equation (and using only the positive value of t), we get the following. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) t = 75 2 + 11,250 + 196 9.8 ≈ Then x ≈ 75 2 (21.74) ≈ (rounded to the nearest whole number), so the projectile hits the ground about…arrow_forwardEngineering dynamics. Don't use Artificial intelligence tools.arrow_forwardThis problem will involve deriving a formula or two for a projectile launched from one height and angle and landing at a different height on Earth. Begin with a projectile launched at angle 0 above horizontal from a height y₁ with initial velocity Vo. The projectile lands at a point with height y₂. These are the given quantities: vo, 0, y₁, y2 and g. Construct formulae for each of the following, as. a function of given quantities the horizontal distance traveled. the maximum height reached. the time taken. the angle of impact. (find the final velocity components first).arrow_forward
- projectile is fired at vo = 407.0 m/s at an angle of = 67.8° with respect to the horizontal. ssuming no air resistance, what is the range R of me projectile? R = marrow_forwardFor the following exercises, use this scenario: A dart is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 65 mm per second at an angle of elevation of 52°. Consider the horizontal and vertical positions of the dart at any time t. Neglect air resistance. Graph and state the domain and range for each parametric equation. Plot the minimum and maximum heights of the dart. Plot the minimum and maximum horizontal positions of the darrow_forward