The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of **0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C6H5NH2)** is ...\[ [\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ M} \]### Explanation:This text is presenting a chemistry problem that involves calculating the hydronium ion concentration \([\text{H}_3\text{O}^+]\) in a 0.591 M solution of aniline, a weak base. Aniline has the chemical formula C6H5NH2.### Key Points:- Aniline is specified as a weak base.- The molarity of the aniline solution is given as 0.591 M.- The question asks for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution.For a complete understanding and accurate calculation, knowledge of the following is essential:- The value of the base dissociation constant (Kb) for aniline.- The relationship between Kb, the concentration of the base, and the hydronium ion concentration.

Given values -> Concentration of aniline = 0.591M Kb (aniline) = 4.3 × 10^-10

Answered: The hydronium ion concentration of an…

The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C,H5NH2) is ... [H3O*] = М.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Determine the molar concentration of each ion present in the solutions that result from each of the…

A: All the given compounds here are completely dissociated into the water to give their respective…

Q: It takes 37.4 mL of 0.212 M NaOH to neutralize 10.0 mL of aqueous H2SO4. What is the concentration…

A: The reaction taking place between H2SO4 and NaOH is,

Q: Calculate the final chloride concentration, Cl−, when 27.5 mL of deionized water are added to 22.5…

A: Initial concentration = 0.350 M Initial Volume = 22.5 mL

Q: If 24.6 mL of a Ca(OH)2 solution are added to neutralize 14.2 mL of 0.0140 M HC2H3O2, what is the…

Q: Solid zinc acetate is slowly added to 150 mL of a ammonium carbonate solution until the…

A: Volume of ammonium carbonate = 150 mL Concentration of zinc ion (Zn2+) = 0.0341M

Q: In the atoms of an aqueous 1 M solution of NaCl, are there ony Na+ions and Cl-ions present?

A: Aqueous NaCl solution means , NaCl solution in water. If water is solvent then the solution is…

Q: When 14.08 mL of 0.1594 M NaOH is added to 25.00 mL of 0.1235 M HX (an unknown weak acid), the…

Q: If a 20.0 mL sample of a weak monoprotic acid is effectively neutralized by 11.65 mL of 0.264 M of…

A: A monoprotic acid , HA can contribute one proton to the neutralization reaction that takes place…

Q: If the solution concentration of sulfate ion is 0.750 M, what is the concentration of Al2(SO4)3,…

A: Aluminium sulfate dissociates to aluminium and sulfate ions in aqueous solution. Al2(SO4)3(s)…

Q: Complete the changes in concentrations for each of the following reactions:(a) BaSO4(s) ⟶ Ba2+(aq) +…

A: a) The reaction given is BaSO4(s) ⟶ Ba2+(aq) + SO4 2−(aq) Given : change in concentration of…

Q: 2. A buffer solution of volume 0.500 L contains 1.68 g NH3 and 4.05 g (NH);SOu. a) What is the pH of…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question [Q2] for you. If you want…

Q: If 94.92 mL of a solution of HCI are equivalent to 43.76 mL of a solution of NaOH and if 49.14 mL of…

Q: calculate the concentration of chloride ions in a solution when 1.48g Sr(Cl2) is added to enough…

A: Given, mass of SrCl2 = 1.48 g volume of water = 555 mL

Q: The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.558 M acetic acid (K, = 1.80x10) is M.…

Q: Indicate the concentration of each ion present in the solution formed by mixing the following.…

A: The given molar solution is calculated to obtain a number of moles of solute in a given volume of…

Q: How many mL of a 0.185 M (aq) solution of Ni(CH3COO)2, must be taken to get 4.68g of the salt?

A: For the determination of substance’s moles (dissolved solute) that are available in 1 L solution,…

Q: How many moles of NaOH is produced

A: Given :- molarity of Na2SO4 solution = 1.5 M or 1.5 mol/L Volume of solution = 150 mL To be…

Q: Solid silver nitrate is slowly added to 75.0 mL of a ammonium bromide solution until the…

A: NH4Br(aq) +AgNO3 (aq) --->AgBr(s) +NH4NO3(aq)

Q: ) What is the concentration of a Sr(NO3)2 solution that is 3.35 M in nitrate ion?

Q: 2.37 L solution containing 1.30 mol L-1 potassium hydroxide (KOH) has been left on your bench. How…

A: Given-> Volume of KOH = 2.37L Molarity of KOH = 1.30 mole/L

Q: 3) A solution of Ba(OH)2 was standardized against 0.1175g of benzoic acid. An endpoint was observed…

Q: fruit juice contains an unknown percentage of citric acid. During a titration 33.50 cm³ of 0.0102 M…

A: Introduction : We have to calculate the percentage of citric acid in juice.

Q: What is the concentration of HCN(aq) in the solution?

A: pH is given by the negative logarithm of [H+].

Q: What is the concentration (molarity) of OH- in a solution that is 0.0859 M NaOHat 25°C.

Q: In a 4.9 mm aqueous solution of benzoic acid (CH₂CO₂H), what is the percentage of benzoic acid that…

Q: Calculate the molar concentration of the chloride ion in a solution prepared by dissolving 120.0…

Q: I underlined the question

A: Question is asking hydrolysis of HClO2

Q: What is the symbol for the quantity defined by this expression: - log [H3O+]

A: This expression tells that the blank is the negative logarithm of the hydronium ion concentration.…

Q: When solid sodium hydroxide, a strong base, is dissolved in water which of the following species is…

A: A multiple choice question based on dissociation concept, which is to be accomplished.

Q: 10ml of a solution of HCl required 12.5 ml of .4M Ba(OH)2 for complete neutralizaiton. how many…

A: The balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between HCl and Ba(OH)2 is: 2HCl +…

Q: Moly Cule is also mixing a solution of calcium fluoride (CaF2). If she adds some Aqueous Calcium…

A: It is given that there is a mixture of calcium fluoride. The reaction of calcium fluoride and…

Q: Calculate the concentration of 45.0 mL of a phosphoric acid solution that neutralized 20.8 mL of…

A: H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O Volume of H3PO4 = 45 mL = 0.045 LVolume of NaOH = 20.8 mL = 0.0208 L…

Q: Preparation and standardization of 0.1N (HCI)

Q: suppose a 0.014M aqueous solution of phosiphoric acid (H3PO4) is prepared. Calculate the equilibrium…

Q: A 56.01 mL sample of HCN was neutralized by exactly 35.04 mL of 0.1233M LiOH. What was the molarity…

A: Given datas – Volume of HCN = 56.01 mL = 0.05601 L Volume of LiOH = 35.04 mL = 0.03504 L Molarity…

Q: H,C,0,(ag) - 2KMnOcaq) + 3H,SO.(aq) – 10CO-(g) + 2MnSO,(aq) + K,Sodaq) + SH,O() Suppose in the above…

A: In the given reaction, five moles of oxalic acid reacts with two moles of potassium permanganate and…

Q: Suppose a 0.48M aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H,PO,) is prepared. Calculate the equilibrium…

Q: Determine the molarity of each of the ions present in the following aqueous salt solutions: (assume…

A: Given A) 2.57 M CuBr2 [Cu2+ ] = ? ,[ Br- ] = ? B) 0.49 M NaHCO3 [ Na+ ] = ? […

Q: 6. _(6a)_+ 20CUSO4. + 4NAOH → CH:COOH +_(6b)__ + 2NazSO4 + H2O

A: Following is the balanced chemical equation of the given chemical reaction.

Q: O (A) A solution cannot have a pH = 15. O (B) 1.0 × 10-¹5 M NaOH O O Which of the following…

A: pH scale is used to measure acidity or basicity of solution. pH = 7 indicate neutral solution and pH…

Q: If you have 0.150 M Na2CO3 (aq), what is the concentation of each type of ion in solution? how…

A: We have to find out the concentration of each ion in solution. Given, 0.150 M Na2CO3 (aq),

Q: Determine the molarity of each of the ions present in the following aqueous salt solutions: (assume…

A: The copper(II) bromide dissociates as follows: CuBr2s →H2O Cu2+aq + 2Br-aq The molarity of CuBr2 is…

Q: A study of the acid shows that the pH of an acid HA O.12 MIK2.62. What is the K, of this acid?

A: Acid Dissocaition constant, Ka has to be determined for the Acid HA of 0.12 M with pH 2.26.

Q: Which one of the reactions represents an ionization equation for a binary acid? A) HC2H3O2(aq) -->…

A: D is the correct answer HF --> H+ + F-

Q: By titration, it is found that 36.7 mL of 0.117 M NaOH(aq) is needed to neutralize 25.0 mL of…

Q: A 50.00 mL sample of a locally made white wine required 34.50 mL of 0.0450 M NaOH to reach the end…

A: Answer: 2.33 g/L

Question

The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of **0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>)** is ...

\[ [\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ M} \]

### Explanation:

This text is presenting a chemistry problem that involves calculating the hydronium ion concentration \([\text{H}_3\text{O}^+]\) in a 0.591 M solution of aniline, a weak base. Aniline has the chemical formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>.

### Key Points:
- Aniline is specified as a weak base.
- The molarity of the aniline solution is given as 0.591 M.
- The question asks for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution.

For a complete understanding and accurate calculation, knowledge of the following is essential:
- The value of the base dissociation constant (Kb) for aniline.
- The relationship between Kb, the concentration of the base, and the hydronium ion concentration.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

What mass of Ca(OH)2 is required to neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.180 M HCl?
If you have 100ml of 1.0000M NaOH(aq) how many moles of NaOH do you have
Complete the following neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. Do not incluc not write coefficients of "1." x x, He Н, СО, + 2 КОН > 2H,0+K,CO3
What is the N of 0.45 M Mg(OH)2?
A student tirates a 25.0 mL aliquot of HCl with a buret of 1.002M NaOH. The initial uret reading was 0.02 mL ad the final buret reading was 27.80 mL. What is the concentration of the HCl solution?
pOH of 10.81 What is the Molarity of hydroxide ions in the solution?
Determine the molar concentration of each ion present in the solutions that result from each of the following mixture: (Disregard the concentration of H+ and OH- from water and assume that volumes are additive.) (d) 10.8 mL of 0.649 M NaCl and 21.7 mL of 0.177 M Ca(C2H3O2)2
Acid (pH, dilution) The beaker shown contains nitric acid, HNO3. (a) Nitric acid is an example of a strong acid. (i) Explain what an acid is. ....... ... sl. .... ....... 400 mL (ii) Explain the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid. 0.50 M HNO3
Classify the following as a precipitation, an acid-base neutralization, or a redox reaction
in 2.1M CH3NH2 aqueous solution, determine the percentage of ionised CH3NH2 molecules. Kb = 4.4*10^-4
When 0.356 g of oxalic acid dihydrate is titrated with NaOH, 27.09 mL of base is used to reach the end point. What is the concentration of NaOH in molarity (M)?
Calculate the number of moles of the indicated ion present in each of the following solutions. (a) Na+ ion in 1.20 L of 0.316 M Na2SO4 solution