The Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom subject to a constant magnetic field B is (neglecting spin): e2 p? H = 2me e -L·B 2me Απερr where L is the angular momentum operator. (a) Consider the line corresponding to the transition (n = 4,1 = 3) –→ (n= 3,1 = 2). What will be the effect of the magnetic field on that transition line? (b) Sketch the new spectrum and the possible transitions, constrained by the selection rule Am = 0, ±1.
The Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom subject to a constant magnetic field B is (neglecting spin): e2 p? H = 2me e -L·B 2me Απερr where L is the angular momentum operator. (a) Consider the line corresponding to the transition (n = 4,1 = 3) –→ (n= 3,1 = 2). What will be the effect of the magnetic field on that transition line? (b) Sketch the new spectrum and the possible transitions, constrained by the selection rule Am = 0, ±1.
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