ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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the graph shows the supply and demand curves for a certain product, which has a current selling price of $300. The laws of supply and demand most support which conclusion about the product?
### Microeconomics: Supply and Demand Analysis

**Question 3 of 20**

The graph below illustrates the supply and demand curves for a specific product with a current selling price of $300.

#### Graph Explanation:

- **Axes**:
  - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price of the product in dollars, ranging from $0 to $500.
  - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of the product, ranging from 0 to 5,000 units.

- **Curves**:
  - The **Demand Curve** (in red) slopes downward from left to right, indicating that as the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
  - The **Supply Curve** (in blue) slopes upward from left to right, indicating that as the price increases, the quantity supplied increases.

- **Equilibrium Point**:
  - The intersection of the supply and demand curves represents the equilibrium price and quantity, which appears to be at approximately $400 and 3,000 units.

#### Question:

The laws of supply and demand most support which conclusion about the product, given its current selling price of $300?

#### Options:

- **A.** The current selling price matches the product's equilibrium price.
- **B.** The current selling price for the product is the result of a surplus.
- **C.** The current selling price for the product is too high.
- **D.** The current selling price for the product is too low.

**Note:** The correct answer choice can be determined based on the relationship between the current price and the equilibrium point on the graph.

#### Conclusion:

To make an informed conclusion, examine where the current price of $300 falls on the graph relative to the equilibrium point at $400. If the current price is lower than the equilibrium price, it suggests a shortage. If higher, it indicates a surplus.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Microeconomics: Supply and Demand Analysis **Question 3 of 20** The graph below illustrates the supply and demand curves for a specific product with a current selling price of $300. #### Graph Explanation: - **Axes**: - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price of the product in dollars, ranging from $0 to $500. - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of the product, ranging from 0 to 5,000 units. - **Curves**: - The **Demand Curve** (in red) slopes downward from left to right, indicating that as the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases. - The **Supply Curve** (in blue) slopes upward from left to right, indicating that as the price increases, the quantity supplied increases. - **Equilibrium Point**: - The intersection of the supply and demand curves represents the equilibrium price and quantity, which appears to be at approximately $400 and 3,000 units. #### Question: The laws of supply and demand most support which conclusion about the product, given its current selling price of $300? #### Options: - **A.** The current selling price matches the product's equilibrium price. - **B.** The current selling price for the product is the result of a surplus. - **C.** The current selling price for the product is too high. - **D.** The current selling price for the product is too low. **Note:** The correct answer choice can be determined based on the relationship between the current price and the equilibrium point on the graph. #### Conclusion: To make an informed conclusion, examine where the current price of $300 falls on the graph relative to the equilibrium point at $400. If the current price is lower than the equilibrium price, it suggests a shortage. If higher, it indicates a surplus.
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