
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:The freezing point of pure water is 0.0°C. How many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) must be mixed in 100.0 g of water to lower the
freezing point of the solution to -7.9°C?
g
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- If the freezing point of the solution was observed to be -8.6 °C, and the normal freezing point of cyclohexane is 6.50 °C, what is the value of Kf for cyclohexane? 4.67 g of toluene in 67.8 g of cyclohexane The molar mass of toluene is 92.14 g/mol.arrow_forwardYour favorite household cleaner is a 30% aqueous solution of ammonia (NH3) by volume. The typical bottle size is 0.5 L and the density of the solution is 0.88 g mL–1. The cleaning solution also contains 0.1% chlorine by volume. What is the concentration of chlorine in ppm (to the nearest whole number)?arrow_forward2. When 3 g of an unknown solute is dissolved in 50 g of benzene, the resulting solution has a freezing point of 0.28 °C. The freezing point of pure benzene is (T) 5.40 °C and K of benzene is 5.12 °C/m. What is the molar mass of this unknown solute? A) 40 g/mol B) 50 g/mol C) 60 g/mol D) 70 g/mol E) 80 g/molarrow_forward
- If a 24 g sample of a nonelectrolyte is dissolved in 156 g of water, the resulting solution will freeze at –1.13°C. What is the molar mass of the nonelectrolyte? (Kf for water is 1.86 °C/m.)arrow_forwardThe freezing point of an aqueous solution containing 35 g of an nonelectrolyte in 150 mL water is -10.4ï°C. What is the molecular weight of the compound? Kf = 1.86°C/m for water. 121 g/mol 2.78 g/mol 34.4 g/mol 41.73 g/mol 53.8 g/molarrow_forwardDetermine the freezing point depression of a solution that contains 30.7 g glycerin (C 3H 8O 3, molar mass = 92.09 g/mol) in 376 mL of water. Some possibly useful constants for water are K f = 1.86°C/ m and K b = 0.512°C/ m. 2.18°C 0.654°C 3.33°C 1.65°C 0.887°Carrow_forward
- What is the freezing point of an aqueous solution that boils at 105.0°C?arrow_forwardIt takes 6.86 kg of ethylene glycol (antifreeze) to decrease the freezing point of 6.50 kg of water to -31.7ºC. How much NaCl would it take to decrease the freezing point of 6.50 kg of water to -31.7ºC?arrow_forwardWhat volume of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2), a nonelectolyte, must be added to 14.0 L water to produce an antifreeze solution with a freezing point of –25.0°C? (The density of ethylene glycol is 1.11 g/cm3, and the density of water is 1.00 g/cm3) .arrow_forward
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