Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
The formation of three germ layers is called
Select one:
a. gastrulation
b. pluripotency
c. differentiation
d. neurulation
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- During gastrulation, cells from the _____ layer of the bilaminar germinal disc migrate and form the three primary germ layers. a. notochord b. hypoblast c. epiblast d. mesoblastarrow_forwardDIRECTION: Study the diagram below. Then, answer the analysis questions that follow. 3 HYPOTHALAMUS GNRH 1) 2. ANTERIOR PITUITARY ) Hormone 1 Hormone 2 (rising) (low) (surge due to • loop) Growing Follicie "OVULATION" ORGAN A Corpus Luteum (rising) Lthish) Hormone 3 (high) (high) Hormone 4 LEGEND Inhibits --- ORGAN B Stimulates Endometrium thickens "E is not fertilized" "Egg is fertilized" EVENTI EVENT II 3. ---arrow_forwardCleavage... A. Is a developmental stage consisting of a cell layer surrounding a fluid-filled space B. Is a specialized form of cell division that partitions the cytoplasm of a fertilized egg C. Refers to the fusion of haploid gametes to give a diploid zygote D. Produces an embryo with either two or three distinct cell layers E. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Egg and sperm cells are... A. Gametes B. Diploid C. Somatic cells D. Zygotesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about Cleavage? Choose all possible answers a. At the end of cleavage, a 32-cell zygote called morula is formed. b. The angle and timing of mitotic spindle influence the pattern of embryonic cleavage. c. Cleavage is a series of mitosis that happens after the formation of zygote. d. The yolk protein is essential in determining where cleavage can occurarrow_forwardDuring gastrulation, three germ layers form. All the cells, tissues, and organs in the body come from these germ layers. Match each germ layer to the system, organ, or structure it will form. 1. endoderm 2. mesoderm 3. ectoderm Liver Brain Heart Skinarrow_forward
- Question1 Flagellum is a name for Answers A. the fringe-like folds move the egg down the fallopian tubes. B. the tail on the spermatozoa. C. the meiotic process for creating a gamete. D. the first stage of the menstrual cycle. Question2. Where is the urine formed? Answers A. bladder B. prostate C. nephrons D. renal pelvis Question3. The Loop of Henley is connected on each side by the Answers A. afferent arterioles. B. glomeruli. C. renal columns. D. proximal and distal convoluted tubules.arrow_forwardIn humans, how many functional gametes are produced by spermatogenesis and oogenesis? Select one: a. Spermatogenesis Oogenesis One Four b. Spermatogenesis Oogenesis Four One c. Spermatogenesis Oogenesis Four Four d. Spermatogenesis Oogenesis One Onearrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT happen in the germinal period? a. dividing mass of cells travels to the uterus b. developing organs can be affected by toxins passing through the placenta c. mass of cells form a hollow ball d. cells begin to differentiate.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is false? a. Cadherins, but not integrins play a role in gastrulation. b. Gastrulation creates the primary germ layers c. Gastrulation requires cells to change their gene expression. d. Body axes are stabilized (made permanent) during gastrulation.arrow_forwardIn the microscopy image above, the structure that remains after the mature ovum leaves the ovary is numbered Select one: a. 3 b. 1 c. 5 d. 2arrow_forwardThe process by which the structure labeled B is released from the structure labeled A is known as? A. differentiation B. ovulation C. gastrulation D. germinationarrow_forward
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