FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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The financial statements for Armstrong and Blair companies for the current year are summarized below:
Blair
Company
Statement of Financial Position
Cash
Accounts receivable (net)
Inventory
Property, plant, and equipment (net)
Other non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Long-term debt (10%)
Share capital
Contributed surplus
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
Statement of Earnings
revenue (1/3 on credit)
Cost of sales
Expenses (including interest and income tax)
Net earnings
Accounts receivable (net)
Inventory
Long-term debt
Other data:
Share price year-end
Income tax rate
Dividends declared and paid
Shares Outstanding
Selected data from the financial statements for the previous year follows:
Blair
Company
Armstrong
Company
24,000
88,000
80,000
$ 44,000
40,000
80,000
Profitability ratios:
Ratio
Gross profit percentage
Profit margin
Earnings per share
Asset turnover ratios:
Fixed Asset turnover
Receivables turnover
Inventory turnover
Liquidity ratios:
Current ratio
Market tests:
$
Price/earnings ratio
Dividend yield ratio
$
$
%
18
30%
40,000
15,000
%
%
per share
times
times
times
Armstrong
Company
$
$ 35,400
36,000
The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors in a large metropolitan area. Both have been in business
approximately ten years, and each has had steady growth. The management of each has a different viewpoint in many respects. Blair
Company is more conservative, and as its president said, "We avoid what we consider to be undue risk." Neither company is publicly
held. Armstrong Company has an annual audit by an independent auditor, but Blair Company does not.
140,000
160,000
89,000
Required:
1. Complete a schedule that reflects a ratio analysis of each company. Use ending balances if average balances are not available.
(Round intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
HINT: To calculate Current Ratio, you will need to first calculate the total Current Assets.
Armstrong Company
Blair Company
$ 460,400
$ 110,000
80,000
158,000
34,000
78,400
$ 460,400
$ 490,000
(269,500)
(166,600)
$ 53,900
15
30%
$190,000
50,000
%
%
per share
$ 26,000
34,000
36,000
440,000
316,000
$ 852,000
times
times
times
$ 47,000
80,000
540,000
124,000
61,000
$ 852,000
%
$ 850,000
(425,000)
(323,000)
$ 102,000
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Transcribed Image Text:The financial statements for Armstrong and Blair companies for the current year are summarized below: Blair Company Statement of Financial Position Cash Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Property, plant, and equipment (net) Other non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Long-term debt (10%) Share capital Contributed surplus Retained earnings Total liabilities and shareholders' equity Statement of Earnings revenue (1/3 on credit) Cost of sales Expenses (including interest and income tax) Net earnings Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Long-term debt Other data: Share price year-end Income tax rate Dividends declared and paid Shares Outstanding Selected data from the financial statements for the previous year follows: Blair Company Armstrong Company 24,000 88,000 80,000 $ 44,000 40,000 80,000 Profitability ratios: Ratio Gross profit percentage Profit margin Earnings per share Asset turnover ratios: Fixed Asset turnover Receivables turnover Inventory turnover Liquidity ratios: Current ratio Market tests: $ Price/earnings ratio Dividend yield ratio $ $ % 18 30% 40,000 15,000 % % per share times times times Armstrong Company $ $ 35,400 36,000 The companies are in the same line of business and are direct competitors in a large metropolitan area. Both have been in business approximately ten years, and each has had steady growth. The management of each has a different viewpoint in many respects. Blair Company is more conservative, and as its president said, "We avoid what we consider to be undue risk." Neither company is publicly held. Armstrong Company has an annual audit by an independent auditor, but Blair Company does not. 140,000 160,000 89,000 Required: 1. Complete a schedule that reflects a ratio analysis of each company. Use ending balances if average balances are not available. (Round intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) HINT: To calculate Current Ratio, you will need to first calculate the total Current Assets. Armstrong Company Blair Company $ 460,400 $ 110,000 80,000 158,000 34,000 78,400 $ 460,400 $ 490,000 (269,500) (166,600) $ 53,900 15 30% $190,000 50,000 % % per share $ 26,000 34,000 36,000 440,000 316,000 $ 852,000 times times times $ 47,000 80,000 540,000 124,000 61,000 $ 852,000 % $ 850,000 (425,000) (323,000) $ 102,000
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