The economy of a country is characterized by the following equations: Aggregate consumption function C=100+0.50 (Yd), where Yd is the disposable income. Total taxes T=100, aggregate investment I= 100 and government expenditures G=100. What is the level of aggregate consumption at the equilibrium? O 450 300
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- National income accounting (GDP calculate) is an essential part of macroeconomics. Analyse the following hypothetical economy and answer the questions that follow: G = 400, I = 70, X = 300, M =100, autonomous consumption = 100, MPC = 0.6, taxes=50 Calculate the level of national income in this economy What percentage of disposable income do people save? Calculate the level of savings Show that in this economy, injections are indeed equal to withdrawals Calculate the multiplier? Using the multiplier in v above, what would be the new level of national income if government spending rose to 500?what is The Aggregate Expenditure ModelFind the consumption expenditure National income = 7000 Autonomous consumption = 1300 MPC = 0.4
- Calculate the value of consumption expenditure from the following:- National income = $6000 Autonomous consumption = $1000 Marginal propensity to consume = 0.80Q3 In a simple macroeconomic model, the value of national income Y may be found by solving the system: G= 250 (government expenditure) T= 50 (taxation) I= 100 (planned investment) C = 0.75Yd + 150 (consumption) where disposable income Yd = Y – T. (a) Calculate the equilibrium level of national income. (b) Calculate the total increase in government expenditure and investment needed to increase the equilibrium level of national income by 20.What are the equations for the consumption, net exports, and aggregate expenditures functions?
- In the country of Borealis, the minimum amount of consumption spending that will occur is $300 - that is, no matter what level of income households have, the aggregate amount of consumption spending in the economy will be at least $300. In addition, for every extra dollar of national income, consumption spending will increase by $0.75.Consider the following hypothetical data for the U.S. economy in 2018 (all amounts are in trillions of dollars; see pages 179–182).Consumption 11.0 Indirect business taxes .8 Depreciation 1.3 Government spending 3.8 Imports 2.7 Gross private domestic investment 4.0 Exports 2.5e. Based on the data, what is GDP? NDP? NI?f. Suppose that in 2019, exports fall to $2.3 trillion, imports rise to $2.85 trillion, and gross private domestic investment falls to $3.25 trillion. What will GDP be in 2019, assuming that other values do not change between 2018 and 2019?Suppose that the level of income is $1000 and the tax rate is 0.1 %. Given this data, what is the level of disposable income? Use the following information to answer questions 5 through 8: Consider the following information for Slovenia. Category Amount Autonomous Consumption 430 MPC 0.9 Tax Rate 0.25 Investment 800 Government Expenditure 100 Exports 20 MPI 0.05 What is the equilibrium level of GDP in the income-expenditure model? Suppose that there is a decrease in Exports by $20. What is the new equilibrium level of GDP in the income-expenditure model? What is the difference between the original and new GDP as a result of a decrease in Exports? Suppose that MPC is equal to 0.8. What is the spending multiplier?
- 13 hts 02:59:16 eBook Print References a. Fill in the missing numbers (gray-shaded cells) in the table. Instructions: In the table, enter your answers for consumption as a whole number. Round your answers for APC and APS to 4 decimal places. Round your answers for MPC and MPS to 1 decimal place. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Level of Output and Income (GDPDI) $240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400 Consumption Saving $-4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 APC APS MPC MPSConsider an economy of a nation that has the following aggregate expenditure. 1300- 1040- 780- 520- AE 260 Y = AE 260 390 520 650 780 9ło 1040 1170 1300 130 Real GDP Note: Please make sure your final answers are accurate to 2 decimal places. a) What is the value of the equilibrium national real GDP? Equilibrium = $0 b) What is the value of the multiplier? Multiplier = 0 c) If the autonomous consumption were to decrease by $520, what would be the new value of equilibrium real GDP? New equilibrium = S0 Aggregate expendituresIn step 4, when answering question c, isn't Y= AE = C+I+G? where C is consumption (which we have the formula for), I is investment and G is government spending. When we insert the consumption formula in to the equation, then I+G will be 680? Is this not so?