The economy has grown by 4% per year over the past 30 years. During the same period, the labor force has grown by 1% per year and the quantity of physical capital has grown by 5% per year. Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker is estimated to increase productivity by 0.4%. Assume that human capital has not changed during the past 30 years. What is the growth rate of productivity? OA) 5% B) 4% C) 3% D) 1.6%

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter7: Production And Growth
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The economy has grown by 4% per year over the past 30 years. During
the same period, the labor force has grown by 1% per year and the
quantity of physical capital has grown by 5% per year. Each 1%
increase in physical capital per worker is estimated to increase
productivity by 0.4%. Assume that human capital has not changed
during the past 30 years. What is the growth rate of productivity?
A) 5%
B) 4%
C) 3%
D) 1.6%
Transcribed Image Text:The economy has grown by 4% per year over the past 30 years. During the same period, the labor force has grown by 1% per year and the quantity of physical capital has grown by 5% per year. Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker is estimated to increase productivity by 0.4%. Assume that human capital has not changed during the past 30 years. What is the growth rate of productivity? A) 5% B) 4% C) 3% D) 1.6%
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