ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- T W₁ -W ° Q2 Q1 Q Q3 DEMAND AND SUPPLY Where P is the world price, P1 is the world price after tariffs (tax on imports), and P2 is the domestic equilibrium price.arrow_forwardSuppose you have the following for white t-shirts market:Market demand is P=125-(3/8)QMarket supply is P=5+(1/8)Q. there is now a global supply that is horizontal at $15. But the government now imposes a tariff of $5 per unit of t-shirt.a. Obviously the world price and domestic price will now be $20. Calculate the quantityproduced and demanded domestically? b. Using graphs show the changes in CS (Consumer Surplus) and PS (Producer Surplus) comparedto Free Trade. Show also the government revenue, which is tariff per t-shirt times the new level of imports. Who gains in comparison to Free Trade scenario? Who loses? What is the welfare gain or loss? Show by using graphs.arrow_forwardIf Indonesia (which is a small country) imposes an import tariff on textile imports, we can conclude that:(a) The world price of textile rises, and Indonesia imports less.(b) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports less.(c) The world price of textile falls, and Indonesia imports less.(d) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports the same as before. Explain why.arrow_forward
- The demand and supply functions for a product in a large country are given as Qd = 130 – 3P and Qs = -30 + 2P respectively. The world price is 20$ and the large country imposes an ad valorem tariff of %50. After the imposition of tariff world price decreases to 16$. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue and social welfare after the imposition of tariff.arrow_forwardWhen a country opens its markets to international trade, if the world price is ________(lower/higher) than the domestic equilibrium price, quantity supplied from foreign producers will rise.arrow_forwardEconomics Questionarrow_forward
- All of the following statements about import tariffs are true except Group of answer choices they result in countries selling the product at a lower price to domestic consumers they reduce the volume of trade and the gains from trade they limit specialization and the division of labor they yield revenue for the government that levies tariffsarrow_forwardPredict what happen to the international price and quantity traded of the manufactured good in Figure 1.4 with an improvement in technology in the domestic market.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for maize in Burundi. The world price (Pw) of maize is $270 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of maize and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in maize. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. 450 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 430 410 390 370 350 330 310 290 P 270 250 40 80 120 180 200 240 280 320 360 400 QUANTITY (Tons of maize) If Burundi is open to international trade in maize without any restrictions, it will import tons of maize. Suppose the Burundian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 160 tons of maize to help domestic producers. A tariff of per ton will achieve this. A tariff set at this level would raise $ in revenue for the…arrow_forward
- Suppose you have the following for white t-shirts market:Market demand is P=125-(3/8)QMarket supply is P=5+(1/8)Q. Suppose it is now possible to obtain white t-shirts from the rest of the world at $15 per item at anygiven quantity. In other words, there is now a global supply that is horizontal at $15.a. Obviously the world price and domestic price will now be $15. Calculate the quantityproduced and demanded domestically. Calculate the difference as imports from the rest of theworld.b. Calculate the CS (Consumer Surplus) and PS (Producer Surplus) under free trade. Who gainswith free trade? Who loses?Hint: Use graphs first.arrow_forwardDomestic Demand supply Domestic supply + imports $8 C $4 Qs Q Qd International Trade Two trading partners expand a previous free trade agreement to include sugar. What is the new domestic price of sugar? Provide your answer below:arrow_forwardForeign's demand curve for wheat is p*=8-1/20q*d. Its supply curve is p*=2+1/20q*s Determine the effect of the tariff onarrow_forward
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