The dimensions of a rectangular beam are limited to b = 300 mm and effective depth, d = 700 mm.  Using f’c = 28 MPa, long bar fy = 415 MPa, calculate the required amount of tensile reinforcement so that a tensile strain of 0.005 is attained under a sustained ultimate bending moment of 1,200 kN.m.  Compression bars centroid is 70 mm from beam edge.     6,180     3,839     4,387     5.353

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Members with compression and bending

Compression members are structural elements that carry compressive axial force. They are the vertical members of a building that support beams and their design, which is governed by buckling and strength. Columns are known as struct or compression members, which are subjected to compressive forces. These members provide stiffness to the building and avoid any imperfection regarding the transfer of axial load. For instance, webs in a truss, braces in a framed structure, tiers, and so on.