College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The diagram below shows a layer of oil that is floating on water in a glass
container. A ray of light in the oil is incident at an angle 0 of 44° on the water surface and
refracts.
Not to
light
scale
гay
44°
oil
water
glass
air
glass container
The refractive indices of the materials are as follows:
refractive index of oil = 1.47
refractive index of water = 1.33
refractive index of the glass = 1.47
refractive index of air = 1.00
a) Show that the angle of refraction 0 in the diagram is about 50°.
b) The oil and the glass have the same refractive index. On the diagram, draw the path of the
light ray after it strikes the boundary between the water and the glass and enters the glass.
Label the value of the angle of refraction in the glass on the diagram
c) A student is surprised that no light comes out of the bottom of the glass container. Explain
why no light is transmitted through the glass-air interface and include any mathematical
working to justify your explanation.
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Transcribed Image Text:The diagram below shows a layer of oil that is floating on water in a glass container. A ray of light in the oil is incident at an angle 0 of 44° on the water surface and refracts. Not to light scale гay 44° oil water glass air glass container The refractive indices of the materials are as follows: refractive index of oil = 1.47 refractive index of water = 1.33 refractive index of the glass = 1.47 refractive index of air = 1.00 a) Show that the angle of refraction 0 in the diagram is about 50°. b) The oil and the glass have the same refractive index. On the diagram, draw the path of the light ray after it strikes the boundary between the water and the glass and enters the glass. Label the value of the angle of refraction in the glass on the diagram c) A student is surprised that no light comes out of the bottom of the glass container. Explain why no light is transmitted through the glass-air interface and include any mathematical working to justify your explanation.
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