College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question


The diagram below represents how water is funnelled into a pipe and directed to aturbine at a hydroelectric power plant. The force of the falling water rotates theturbine. Each second, 200 m3 of water is funnelled down a vertical shaft to the turbine below. The vertical height through which the water falls upon reaching the turbine is 150 m. Ignore the effects of friction.
NOTE: One m3 of water has a mass of 1 000 kg.
Calculate the mass of water that enters the turbine each second.
Calculate the kinetic energy of this mass of water when entering the turbine. Use the work- energy theorem.
Calculate the maximum speed at which this mass of water enters the turbine.

ICIT secOna, OT Waler is Tui tical SiTait to . Th tic Gmail h6:55 AM h which the water falls upon reaching e tBartleby Learn riction. of water has a mass of 1 000 kg. m. the mass of water that enters the turbine each second. the kinetic energy of this mass of water when entering the turbin prk- energy theorem. the maximum speed at which this mass of water enters the turbi water inflow 150 m turbine s used to move 20 passengers every minute from the first floor tore to the second. The second floor is located 5.20 meters abov The average passenger's mass is 54.9 kg. Determine the power of the escalator in order to move this number of passengers in th ne.
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Transcribed Image Text:ICIT secOna, OT Waler is Tui tical SiTait to . Th tic Gmail h6:55 AM h which the water falls upon reaching e tBartleby Learn riction. of water has a mass of 1 000 kg. m. the mass of water that enters the turbine each second. the kinetic energy of this mass of water when entering the turbin prk- energy theorem. the maximum speed at which this mass of water enters the turbi water inflow 150 m turbine s used to move 20 passengers every minute from the first floor tore to the second. The second floor is located 5.20 meters abov The average passenger's mass is 54.9 kg. Determine the power of the escalator in order to move this number of passengers in th ne.
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