Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013924
Author: Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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- (a) You hold a consol that pays a coupon C in perpetuity. The current interest rate is i, and the average expectation in the market is that this will remainunchanged. What will be the price of the consol today? (b) In the next period however, the interest rate changes unexpectedly to i'. What is the new price of the bond? If the bond is sold at the beginning of that next period, what is the yield from the consol? Does the yield increase or decrease if i'> i? (c) Suppose alternatively that the market expects that the interest rate will change to i' after the initial period. What is the initial value of the consol, and whatis the yield from selling it after one period?arrow_forwardAssume the real risk-free is 1% and the average annual expected inflation rate is 4%. The DRP and LP for bond A are each 3%, and the applicable MRP is 3%. What is Bond A's interest rate?arrow_forwardSuppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities: a 12-year Treasury bond and a 7-year, A-rated corporate bond. The current real risk-free rate is 3%, and inflation is expected to be 2% for the next 2 years, 3% for the following 4 years, and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula: MRP = 0.02(t - 1)%. The liquidity premium (LP) for the corporate bond is estimated to be 0.3%. You may determine the default risk premium (DRP), given the company's bond rating, from the following table. Remember to subtract the bond's LP from the corporate spread given in the table to arrive at the bond's DRP. Corporate Bond Yield Rate Spread = DRP + LP U.S. Treasury 0.83 % — AAA corporate 1.03 0.20 % AA corporate 1.39 0.56 A corporate 1.79 0.96 What yield would you predict for each of these two investments? Round your answers to three decimal places. 12-year Treasury yield: fill in the blank _ % 7-year Corporate yield: fill…arrow_forward
- Suppose we observe the following rates: 1R1 = 6.7, 1R2 = 7.4, and E(2r1) = 6.7. If the liquidity premium theory of the term structure of interest rates holds, what is the liquidity premium for year 2? Please step by step.arrow_forward1) If a speculator expects interest rates to increase, should they go long or short on a futures contract for a 10-year US treasury bond? 2) True or False: The yield curve provides a forecast of economic growth.arrow_forward1. If the term structure is upward sloping and the risk premium is negative, we know with certainty which of the following? i) Investors expect interest rates to rise ii) The two year rate is above the one year rate iii) The forward rate will be above the spot or current rate iv) The expected return from a two year bond is above the expected return from rolling over in two one-year bonds a) I and II only b) I, II, and III only c) II and III only d) I, III, and IV onlyarrow_forward
- Conceptually good plsarrow_forwardCoupon payments are fixed, but the percentage return that investors receive varies based on market conditions. This percentage return is referred to as the bond’s yield. Q1. Yield to maturity (YTM) is the rate of return expected from a bond held until its maturity date. However, the YTM equals the expected rate of return under certain assumptions. Which of the following is one of those assumptions? a. The bond is callable. b. The probability of default is zero. Consider the case of RTE Inc: Q2. RTE Inc. has 9% annual coupon bonds that are callable and have 18 years left until maturity. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, and their current market price is $1,130.35. However, RTE Inc. may call the bonds in eight years at a call price of $1,060. What are the YTM and the yield to call (YTC) on RTE Inc.’s bonds? Value YTM ? YTC ? Q3. If interest rates are expected to remain constant, what is the best estimate of the remaining life left for RTE Inc.’s bonds? a. 8 years b. 10…arrow_forwardYou observe the following yield curve for Treasury securities: Maturity 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years Assume that the pure expectations hypothesis holds. What does the market expect will be the yield on 4-year securities, 1 year from today? O 6.45% O 6.30% O 6.15% O 6.00% Yield 2.40% 3.40% 4.00% 4.10% 5.40% 5.85%arrow_forward
- Suppose the interest rate on a 1-year T-bond is 2.60% and that on a 2-year T-bond is 4.50%. Assume that the pure expectations theory is NOT valid, and the MRP is zero for a 1-year T-bond but 0.30% for a 2-year bond. What is the equilibrium market forecast for 1-year rates 1 year from now? a. 4.7333% b. 5.1110% c. 5.2676% d. 5.5463% e. 5.8250%. Only typing answer Please explain step by steparrow_forward. Bond yields Coupon payments are fixed, but the percentage return that investors receive varies based on market conditions. This percentage return is referred to as the bond’s yield. Yield to maturity (YTM) is the rate of return expected from a bond held until its maturity date. However, the YTM equals the expected rate of return under certain assumptions. Which of the following is one of those assumptions? The bond is callable. The probability of default is zero. Consider the case of Demed Inc.: Demed Inc. has 9% annual coupon bonds that are callable and have 18 years left until maturity. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, and their current market price is $1,160.35. However, Demed Inc. may call the bonds in eight years at a call price of $1,060. What are the YTM and the yield to call (YTC) on Demed Inc.’s bonds?arrow_forwardb. Suppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities: a 12-year Treasury bond and a 7-year, AA-rated corporate band. The current real risk-free rate is 5%, and inflation is expected to be 2% for the next 2 years, 3% for the following 4 years, and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula: MRP = 0.03 (t-1) %. The liquidity premium (LP) for the corporate bond is estimated to be 0.2%. You may determine the default risk premium (DRP), given the company's bond rating, from the following table. Remember to subtract the bond's LP from the corporate spread given in the table to arrive at the bond's DRP. Rate 0.83% 1.03 1.35 1.73 Corporate Bond Yield Spread = DRP + LP U.S. Treasury AAA corporate 0.20% AA corporate 0.52 A corporate 0.90 What yield would you predict for each of these two investments? Round your answers to three decimal places, 12-year Treasury yield: 7-year Corporate yield: % %arrow_forward
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