Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The bulldog ant has a diploid chromosome number of two. Therefore, at the end of meiosis I, each daughter cell will have a single chromosome. There is/are _____ possible combination(s) of genes in the daughter cells of meiosis II because _____.
A. none of the above because the species is polyploidy
B. Only 1; there was only one chromosome per daughter cell after meiosis I
C. More than 2; the non-sister chromatids of the two homologues crossed over prior to metaphase I
D. 2 ; because there were two homologous chromosomes per cell at the beginning of meiosis I
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- Below is a chromosome with arrows showing the breakpoints of an inversion. ABCDE F.GH 券 What would be the products of meiosis if a chromosome carrying the inversion paired with a wildtype chromosome and crossover occurred between the interval C and D? (Indicate which products would be viable and which would be lethal and why,arrow_forwardand down syndrome the victim has an extra chromosome 21. Therefore, down syndrome is a kind of ___ and results from ___. A. aneuploidy... nondisjunction of chromosome 21 during meiosis B. polyploidy... occurrence of meiosis without cytokinesis C. translocation… insertion of a transposon into chromosome 21 D. replication air… An extra cycle of DNA synthesis during the five phasearrow_forwardIs this the correct option?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true regarding homologous pairs of chromosomes? Select all that apply. A. They are the same size B. Their prescence indicates a cell is a diploid C. They are identical copies of one another D. One of the homologous chromosomes in a set is synthesized during S phase E. They line up next to each other during metaphase I of meiosis F. They are separated in anaphase I of meiosisarrow_forward2. An organism is 2n=4 with genotype AaBbEe. Genes A and B are close together on the larger chromosome, and gene E is on the smaller chromosome. a. Using a vertical metaphase plate, draw the two independent orientations of this AaBbEe cell in Metaphase I of Meiosis. b. Label alleles on all chromatids. c. Write the alleles in each possible gamete on the lines below each orientation. OR O'Q ( Gametes:arrow_forwardThe major way that meiosis II differs from mitosis is that O A. in meiosis II, the homologous sister chromatids align at the metaphase plate as a tetrad. in meiosis II, the cells are haploid. В. in meiosis II, a pair of sister chromatids move to the pole. in meiosis II, the homologues separate. D.arrow_forward
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