The blackbody emission spectrum of object A peaks in the ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum at a wavelength of 200nm. That of object B peaks in the red region, at 650nm. Which object is hotter, and, according to Wien's law, how many times hotter is it?

In order to observe emissions from celestial bodies Very Long Baseline Arrays (VLBA) have been developed. Explain why VLBA use multiple telescopes separated by long distances in terms of the wave nature of light. Include in your answer specific physics terminology, associated relevant equations, and a labelled diagram.

Give the peak wavelengths, λpeak, for each of the following cases. State which portion of the electromagnetic spectrum it falls within. The red giant star Betelgeuse, with T = 3600 K. (In nm.)

Cas A SNR North Lobe Chandra ACIS image (M. Stage) region of spectrum-> 10* km/s (be sure to convert your answer to kilometers!) (Enter a positive value--if you get a negative answer ignore the minus sign.) 1000 100 Combine counts / Ang./ (0.964324 sq. arcsec) 10 1 0.1 Cas A Ms Spectrum from 4362.5 4458.5, region size 0.964324 sq. arcsec Silicon line werden der 5 10 20 Wavelength (Angstroms) The speed of the material ejected in a supernova can be measured by using the Doppler shift of the X-ray emission lines in its spectrum. The images above show real X ray data of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant and a spectrum extracted from that data--you can see several emission lines including the silicon line near 6.6 angstroms (0.66 nm). If the emission line created by silicon normally has a wavelength of 0.6648 nm (nanometers), but is measured in the spectrum to have a wavelength of 0.6599 nm, how fast is the gas moving?