The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over.   Balance Sheet (Millions of $) 2021 Assets   Cash and securities   $ 6,000   Accounts receivable     15,000   Inventories     15,000   Total current assets   $ 36,000   Net plant and equipment     24,000   Total assets   $ 60,000     Liabilities and Equity   Accounts payable   $ 18,744   Accruals     9,656   Notes payable     6,000   Total current liabilities   $ 34,400   Long-term bonds     10,000   Total liabilities   $ 44,400   Common stock     3,900   Retained earnings     11,700   Total common equity   $ 15,600   Total liabilities and equity   $ 60,000     Income Statement (Millions of $) 2021 Net sales   $ 108,000   Operating costs except depreciation     100,440   Depreciation     1,920   Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)   $ 5,640   Less interest     960   Earnings before taxes (EBT)   $ 4,680   Taxes (25%)     1,170   Net income   $ 3,510     Other data:   Shares outstanding (millions)     500.00   Common dividends (millions of $)   $1,228.50   Int. rate on notes payable & L-T bonds     6%   Federal plus state income tax rate     25%   Year-end stock price     $84.24     What is the firm's ROA? Do not round your intermediate calculations. Please explain the process and show calculations.

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over.

 

Balance Sheet (Millions of $) 2021
Assets  
Cash and securities   $ 6,000  
Accounts receivable     15,000  
Inventories     15,000  
Total current assets   $ 36,000  
Net plant and equipment     24,000  
Total assets   $ 60,000  
 
Liabilities and Equity  
Accounts payable   $ 18,744  
Accruals     9,656  
Notes payable     6,000  
Total current liabilities   $ 34,400  
Long-term bonds     10,000  
Total liabilities   $ 44,400  
Common stock     3,900  
Retained earnings     11,700  
Total common equity   $ 15,600  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 60,000  
 
Income Statement (Millions of $) 2021
Net sales   $ 108,000  
Operating costs except depreciation     100,440  
Depreciation     1,920  
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)   $ 5,640  
Less interest     960  
Earnings before taxes (EBT)   $ 4,680  
Taxes (25%)     1,170  
Net income   $ 3,510  
 
Other data:  
Shares outstanding (millions)     500.00  
Common dividends (millions of $)   $1,228.50  
Int. rate on notes payable & L-T bonds     6%  
Federal plus state income tax rate     25%  
Year-end stock price     $84.24  

 

What is the firm's ROA? Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Please explain the process and show calculations.

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