Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The B allele confers black coat color and the b allele brown coat color in Labrador dogs. When another gene, E, is inherited, the coat is golden no matter what the B
What unusual phenomenon is at work in this disorder?
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- Suppose a geneticist is using a three-point test cross to map three linked rabbit morphology and behavioral mutations called si, sf, and H. The gene si is associated with the silky fur phenotype, and sf is associated with the short-footed phenotype. Both si and sf are recessive mutations with respect to wild type. H is a dominant mutation that confers the hyper phenotype. The geneticist first crosses true-breeding hyper rabbits to true-breeding silky fur, short-footed rabbits. Next, the geneticist backcrosses the F₁ progeny to the silky fur, short-footed parents, and obtains the results reported in the table. Phenotype hyper silky fur, short-footed short-footed silky fur, hyper silky fur short-footed, hyper silky fur, short-footed, hyper wild type Place the genes in the correct order in the chromosome. LLIIN HEL H Number 815 807 175 169 4 5 27 29 Answer Bank si sfarrow_forward(1.7 In 'summer squash', white colour in fruits is controlled by a dominant allele, W, and yellow colour by a recessive allele, w. At a different locus, a dominant allele, S, produces disc-shaped fruits while the recessive allele, s, produces round-shaped fruits. If disc-shaped, white homozygous fruits (WWSS) are crossed to round- shaped, yellow homozygous fruits (wwss), all F₁ progenies are disc- shaped and white (WwSs). If F₁ progenies are crossed randomly, what is the expected ratio of the phenotypes in the F2 generation?arrow_forwardReferring to the pattern of inheritance of comb type and feathering in chicken, consider the cross between the following: a hen heterozygous for hen feathering and walnut comb and a cock feathered roster with single comb. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of their male and female offspring?arrow_forward
- In a cross between Aa Bb XCDXCD and Aa Bb XCDY, the A gene controls earwax- where wet earwax is dominant to dry earwax. The B gene controls the ability to taste the bitter compound PTC. Tasting is dominant to non-tasting. A and B are found on different autosomal chromosomes. The C gene controls color vision- color vision is dominant to color blindness. And the D gene controls production of dystrophin, the gene disrupted in Duchene's Muscular Dystrophy. Individuals who have two copies of the recessive d allele or are hemizygous for the recessive d allele have muscular dystrophy. The parents have a child. What is the probability that child has wet earwax, can taste PTC, can see color, and has DMD? When the parents have 5 children. What is the probability that 4 of them are tasters, 1 of them is a non-taster, and all of them have wet earwax?arrow_forwardFor a particular gene, homozygous dominant AA and heterozygous Aa individuals produce green pigment, while homozygous recessive aa individuals produce yellow pigment. During the course of your research you discover the a1 allele that contains a class IlI transposon insertion. Allele A is dominant to a1. Which genotype is capable of producing a mixture of green and yellow pigment?arrow_forwardPigment produced in cells which are located at the base of growing hairs is packedinto granules which are then transferred to the growing hair shaft. The gene controllingthis transfer of pigment granules to growing hair has the alternative allelesD : uniform distribution of pigment granules in hair ---- intense colourd : uneven distribution of pigment granules in hair -------dilute colourThe colour of cats homozygous dd, is diluted as shown below non dilute dilute black dd blue brown dd lavender orange dd cream The colour of cats either DD or Dd is intense, or non-dilute. Note that alternativenames for colours are sometimes used. Seal for black, grey for blue, chocolate forbrown, lilac for lavender and red or yellow for orange. Genetically, there is nodifference between the particular alternatives.Examine poster 4 – cats. a. What is the genotype, with respect to the ‘B’ and ‘D’ loci of blue point kitten, lavender point kitten and brown point kittenb. What is the genotype…arrow_forward
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