The average gasoline price of one of the major oil companies has been $2.20 per gallon. Because of cost reduction measures, it is believed thatthere has been a significant reduction in the average price. In order to test this belief, we randomly selected a sample of 36 of the company's gasstations and determined that the average price for the stations in the sample was $2.14. Assume that the standard deviation of the population ( o)is $0.12.State the null and the alternative hypotheses.Compute the test statistic.What is the p-value associated with the above sample results?d.a.С.Using a= .05, will you reject, or fail to reject the null?

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Answered: The average gasoline price of one of…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A survey found that women's heights are normally distributed with mean 62.1 in. and standard deviation 3.3 in. The survey also found that men's heights are normally distributed with mean 67.9 in. and standard deviation 3.4 in. Most of the live characters employed at an amusement park have height requirements of a minimum of 55 in. and a maximum of 62in. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. a. Find the percentage of men meeting the height requirement. What does the result suggest about the genders of the people who are employed as characters at the amusement park? The percentage of men who meet the height requirement is nothing %.
Suppose that the cost of annual tuition at colleges is normally distributed, with an average annual cost of $13,926.78. The standard deviation of tuition is $4,085.42. What proportion of colleges would be expected to have an annual tuition between the cost of College A with a tuition of $20,106.18 and College B with a tuition of $14,829.01?
According to United States Department of Agriculture, the average retail price of conventional whole milk at New York City in the year 2020 (up to November 2020 considered) is $3.92 per gallon. The standard deviation in the retail prices in the year 2020 (up to November 2020 considered) is $0.084. You are given a task of selecting randomly a sample of 85 milk bottles (whole milk of 1 gallon volume). a. Calculate µx̅ and σx̅. b. What is the approximate probability that the sample has a mean retail price that exceeds $4.05? c. What is the approximate probability that the sample has a mean retail price between $3.91 and $3.94?
A survey found that women's heights are normally distributed with mean 62.8 in. and standard deviation 3.3 in. The survey also found that men's heights are normally distributed with mean 68.1 in. and standard deviation 3.5 in. Most of the live characters employed at an amusement park have height requirements of a minimum of 57 in. and a maximum of 62 in. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. a. Find the percentage of men meeting the height requirement. What does the result suggest about the genders of the people who are employed as characters at the amusement park? The percentage of men who meet the height requirement is %. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
A survey found that women's heights are normally distributed with mean 63.4 in. and standard deviation 2.5 in. The survey also found that men's heights are hormally distributed with mean 68.3 in. and standard deviation 3.7 in. Most of the live characters employed at an amusement park have height requirements of a minimum of 57 in. and a maximum of 62 in. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. a. Find the percentage of men meeting the height requirement. What does the result suggest about the genders of the people who are employed as characters at he amusement park? The percentage of men who meet the height requirement is %. Round to two decimal places as needed.)
A certain grade egg must weigh at least 2.0 Oz. If the weights of eggs are normally distributed with a mean of 1.5oz. And a standard deviation of 0.4oz, approximately how many eggs would you expect to weigh more than 2oz?
In nutrition, the recommended daily allowance of vitamins is a number set by the government to guide an individual's daily vitamin intake. Actually, vitamin needs vary drastically from person to person, but the needs are closely approximated by a normal curve. To calculate the recommended daily allowance, the government first finds the standard deviation and the average need for vitamins among people in the population. The recommended daily allowance is then defined as the mean plus 2.7 times the standard deviation. What fraction of the population will receive adequate amounts of vitamins under this plan? Click here to see page 1 of the table for areas under the standard normal curve. Click here to see page 2 of the table for areas under the standard normal curve. The fraction of the population that will receive adequate amounts of vitamins under the given plan is (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.)
If the mean of a data set is 12.3 and the standard deviation is 0, then a. all the observations are equal to 12.3 b. there must have been a mistake in the calculation, as it is not possible to have a standard deviation of 0 c. a histogram of the data set has a single peak at zero d. a histogram of the data set will be strongly skewed e. there is a large amount of variabitilty in the data set
Suppose there is a city where the mean cost per month of a one-bedroom apartment is $1,500, with a standard deviation of $250. Approximately what percentage of one-bedroom apartments in the city cost between $750 and $1,000?
3. The average height of a male student in the EDA class of Engr. Ventura in PLM has historically been 1.625 meters with a standard deviation of 0.07 meter. Is there a reason to believe that there has been a change in the average height of male EDA students under Engr. Ventura if a random sample of 50 males in the present EDA class has an average height of 1.652 meters? Assume the standard deviation remains the same.
2. The average gasoline price of one of the major oil companies has been $1.00 per gallon. Because of shortages in production of crude oil, it is believed that there has been a significant increase in the average price. In order to test this belief, we randomly selected a sample of 36 of the company's gas stations and determined that the average price for the stations in the sample was $1.04. Assume that the standard deviation of the population (o) is $0.12. a) State the null and the alternative hypotheses for testing the belief. b) Describe a Type I error and a Type II error for this situation. c) What is the critical value at a = .05? d) what's your What is the t-statistic or z-statistic associated with the above sample results?
A parenting magazine reports that the average amount of wireless data used by teenagers each month is 5 Gb. For her science fair project, Ella sets out to prove the magazine wrong. She claims that the mean among teenagers in her area is less than reported. Ella collects information from a simple random sample of 25 teenagers at her high school, and calculates a mean of 4.7 Gb per month with a standard deviation of 0.9 Gb per month. Assume that the population distribution is approximately normal. Test Ella's claim at the 0.01 level of significance. Step 3 of 3: Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision. E Tables E Keypad Answer Keyboard Shortcuts We reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence at a 0.01 level of significance that the average amount of wireless data used by teenagers each month is less than 5 Gb. We fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is insufficient evidence at a 0.01 level of significance that the average amount of…

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