The average final exam score for the statistics course is 74%. A professor wants to see if the average final exam score for students who are given colored pens on the first day of class is higher. The final exam scores for the 16 randomly selected students who were given the colored pens are shown below. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 85, 71, 89, 88, 62, 71, 94, 82, 67, 70, 98, 88, 80, 88, 92, 65 What can be concluded at the the a = 0.10 level of significance level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: ? ? Hị: ? c. The test statistic ? O (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) %3D d. The p-value : e. The p-value is ? O a (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) f. Based on this, we shoul v Select an answer the null hypothesis. аcсept g. Thus, the final conclusi reject fail to reject OThe data suggest lean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is not significantly higher than 74 at a = 0.10, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is higher than 74. The data suggest the population mean is not significantly higher than 74 at a = 0.10, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is equal to 74. OThe data suggest the populaton mean is significantly higher than 74 at a = 0.10, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is higher than 74.

It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.

When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known …

Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosi…

The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the prob…